Ways to transition to a different window without relying on selenium/webdriver functions

In my current project, there are multiple work flows that involve opening new windows one by one. To switch focus to a new window, I have implemented the following approach:

for (String popUpHandle : driver.getWindowHandles()) {
driver.switchTo().window(popUpHandle);
if(driver.getCurrentUrl().equalsIgnoreCase(URL of the new window)
...
}

I also used this method with page titles and utilized selenium.isElementPresent to perform specific actions in the newly opened window.

Although these solutions work well, they tend to be time-consuming in Internet Explorer when multiple hidden windows are involved within a single workflow.

If anyone has any suggestions on how to efficiently switch focus to a new window immediately after it opens from clicking on a link or button, I would greatly appreciate your guidance.

Answer №1

If you want to improve the speed of your code, try ignoring the parent window when dealing with pop-ups. Here's a simple trick to achieve this:

// Store the handle of the parent window
String parentHandle = driver.getWindowHandle();

// Iterate through all open pop-up windows
for (String popUpHandle : driver.getWindowHandles()) {
  if(!popUpHandle.equals(parentHandle)){
    driver.switchTo().window(popUpHandle);
    if(driver.getCurrentUrl().equalsIgnoreCase(URL of the new window)){
      // Perform actions on the new window here
    }
  }
}

You can also switch to the most recently opened window by accessing the last element in the collection of window handles:

String newWindowHandle = driver.getWindowHandles()[driver.getWindowHandles().length - 1];
driver.switchTo().window(newWindowHandle);

Additionally, consider using the latest version of IEDriver for improved performance. You can find more information here: http://code.google.com/p/selenium/wiki/InternetExplorerDriver

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