Ways to incorporate extra features through Attribute Settings within Directives

I'm currently working on a custom directive for my Angular application that provides basic functionality. In addition to the directive, I also want to include an attribute that acts as an additional settings option to enable extended functionality when specified.

Here's what I have in mind:

 <div use-date-picker this-ngmodel="formData.dt" today></div>

For the custom directive above, I aim to have the datepicker input field display today's date only when the today attribute is present. However, I'm struggling with defining the function within the directive to set the default date to today only when the 'today' attribute is added to the DIV using the directive. My attempted solution doesn't seem to work:

app.directive('useDatePicker', function() { 

    return {
        restrict: 'A',
        replace:true,
        scope: {
            thisNgmodel: '='            
        },
        template: '<div class="input-group">' +         
                    '<input type="text" class="form-control" readonly="readonly" name="dt" ng-model="thisNgmodel" datepicker-popup="{{format}}" is-open="datepickers.dt" datepicker-options="dateOptions" ng-required="true" close-text="Close" />' +
                  '</div>   ',        

        link: function(scope, element, attr) {
            console.log(scope.thisNgmodel);
            console.debug(scope);

            // Here I am trying to add the default Today's date if the 'today' attribute is included
            if (element.attr('today')) {
                $scope.today();
            }
        },

        controller: function($scope) {
                //DatePicker
                  $scope.today = function() {
                    $scope.thisNgmodel = new Date();
                  };


                // ....... etc.. etc.. with other controller settings .......
            }

    };
});

Is it possible to incorporate additional functions into the directive template based on the presence of certain attributes? What might be the issue with my current code?

Answer №1

Directive Controller serves a different purpose than module.controller. Its main function is to facilitate communication with other directives' APIs, as per the AngularJS documentation.

Best Practice: Use controller when you need to expose an API to other directives. Otherwise, use link.

You can easily update the model's value to the current date within the link function...

if (element.attr('today')) {
   scope.thisNgmodel = new Date();
}

Answer №2

Could there be a slight error on your part when you posted your question? In the linker function, you are passing in scope and then referencing $scope.

link: function(scope, element, attr) {
    console.log(scope.thisNgmodel);
    console.debug(scope);

    // I am attempting to include Today's date by default if the today attribute is present
    if (element.attr('today')) {
      // $scope.today(); -- $scope doesn't belong here.
      scope.today();
    }
},

Update:

Give this a try:

attr.$observe('today', scope.today);

This will execute the scope.today function if today has been set in the markup. Let me know if this resolves the issue.

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