Ways to enhance the visual presentation of a Web Component class

I am currently developing a @Component decorator that modifies the constructor of a class to perform additional tasks after it has been instantiated. The functionality is implemented in an init method, as shown in the code snippet below.

export function Component (Cls) {
  function Class (...args) {
    let self = new Cls (...args); // (1)
    init (self, ...args);
    return self;
  }
  Class.prototype = Cls.prototype;
  return Class;
}

Testing this code on a standard class works perfectly fine. Here is an example:

class Base { ... }

@Component
class Core extends Base {
  constructor () {
    super (); // init is called
  }
  fx () { console.log ('Core.fx') }
  fy () { console.log ('Core.fy') }
}

However, when attempting to decorate a web component, a TypeError: Illegal constructor error occurs.

@Component
class Core extends HTMLElement {
  constructor () {
    super ();
  }
  fx () { console.log ('Core.fx') }
  fy () { console.log ('Core.fy') }
}
customElements.define ('x-core', Core);

let coreX = document.createElement ('x-core');
document.body.appendChild (coreX);

The issue arises from the fact that HTMLElement does not allow direct instantiation through the new operator - referenced as (1) in the initial code listing. Despite this, I require a way to modify the constructor of any class, including custom elements.

Any suggestions?

Environment: Chrome 68 · Babel 7.0.0-beta.51 with babel-plugin-transform-decorators-legacy

Answer №1

Avoid using the new keyword by returning a class instead.

function ParentClass(child) {
  class Subclass extends child {
    constructor() {
      super()
      console.log(this)//initialize
    }
  }
  return Subclass
}

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