Visualizing Data with d3.js Radar Charts Featuring Image Labels

After following a tutorial on creating a d3.js radar chart from http://bl.ocks.org/nbremer/21746a9668ffdf6d8242, I attempted to customize it by adding images to the labels. However, I encountered an issue with aligning the images properly. You can view my current code here:

The images I used are placeholders, but they highlight the problem I'm facing. If anyone has any suggestions or guidance on how to resolve this alignment issue, I would greatly appreciate it! Thank you in advance!

Answer №1

Remember to incorporate the half size of the image into both the x and y coordinates.

axis.append("svg:image")
  .attr("class", "legend")
  .style("font-size", "11px")
  .attr("text-anchor", "middle")    //  
  .attr("xlink:href", "http://dummyimage.com/60x60/000/ffffff.png")
  .attr("x", function (d, i) { return -30+rScale(maxValue * cfg.labelFactor) * Math.cos(angleSlice * i - Math.PI / 2); })
  .attr("y", function (d, i) { return -30+rScale(maxValue * cfg.labelFactor) * Math.sin(angleSlice * i - Math.PI / 2); })
  .attr("width", 60)
  .attr("height", 60);

Answer №2

Within Nadieh Bremer's coding structure, this is the method she employs for aligning the labels:

.attr("x", function (d, i) { 
    return rScale(maxValue * cfg.labelFactor) * Math.cos(angleSlice * i - Math.PI / 2); })
.attr("y", function (d, i) { 
    return rScale(maxValue * cfg.labelFactor) * Math.sin(angleSlice * i - Math.PI / 2); })

When dealing with text-only labels, positioning them in the center can be achieved easily using:

.attr("text-anchor", "middle")

However, when it comes to images, there isn't a direct text-anchor equivalent. In the case of an image, the x and y coordinates point to the top-left corner. As seen in the provided screenshot, all small squares have their top-left corners right at the center:

https://i.sstatic.net/CmZbE.png

To properly position the images, we need to shift them upwards and towards the left until the centers are aligned with where the top left corners were initially set. Since all images share the legend class (each being 60x60 pixels), this adjustment can be made by:

d3.selectAll(".legend").attr("transform", "translate(-30,-30)");

An alternative approach would be to preset the correct values for x and y as detailed in ego2dot0's response.

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