Verifying the absence of values in destructured variables

In my code, I have set up three constants based on an object.

const {standing_bid_amt, min_increment, starting_price} = props.auction.auction;

The problem arises when the object auction is empty, resulting in the constants being undefined. To address this issue, I have modified the code to

const {standing_bid_amt, min_increment, starting_price} = props.auction.auction 
  ? props.auction.auction 
  : {standing_bid_amt: null, min_increment:null, starting_price:null};

While this solution works, I have a feeling that there might be a better way to handle null checks for these constants. Please share if there is a more efficient approach to create these constants with a proper null check.

Answer №1

Instead of using the conditional operator, consider using curly braces instead and set default values (null) for the destructured variables. This way, if the right-hand side of the assignment evaluates to an empty object, null will be assigned to the variables:

const {
  standing_bid_amt = null,
  min_increment = null,
  starting_price = null
} = props.auction.auction || {};

const doSomething = (props) => {
  const {
    standing_bid_amt = null,
    min_increment = null,
    starting_price = null
  } = props.auction.auction || {};
  console.log(min_increment);
};

doSomething({ auction: {auction: null }});
doSomething({ auction: {auction: {
  standing_bid_amt: 50,
  min_increment: 50,
  starting_price: 50
}}});

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