Currently using Selenium for testing with JavaScript. Encountered a button that does nothing when clicked - no redirect or action takes place. This is the code I am using to click the button:
driver.findElement(By.id("submit")).click()
I am trying to figure out how to confirm whether this button was successfully clicked or not. Have attempted try catch method without success. As a beginner in testing, I have searched for solutions but none seem applicable to this specific scenario.
Just like you said, clicking a button usually triggers some sort of action: redirection, opening a dropdown menu, showing a dialog box, etc. It could also result in a change to an element's attribute, either the button itself or another element. So, it's important to look out for any of these effects. If clicking the button doesn't seem to cause any noticeable action or change as far as I know, then there may not be a way to confirm if the element was actually clicked.
To determine if a button is clickable, you can employ the following approach: Simply allow it some time to respond by utilizing a try-catch block to prevent your program from halting.
int waitingTime = 6;
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(yourWebDriver, waitingTime);
WebElement submitButton = driver.findElement(By.id("submit"))
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(submitButton));
System.out.println('The button has been successfully clicked!');
According to the guidelines:
The Element Click command will automatically bring the element into view and click on its center point if it is not already interactable by the pointer.
If the center point of the element is obscured by another element, an error of "element click intercepted" will be shown. If the element is outside of the viewport, an error of "element not interactable" will be displayed.
To verify that a button has been clicked, you can use a WebDriverWait function for element visibility before attempting the click operation as demonstrated below:
try {
new WebDriverWait(driver, Duration.ofSeconds(10)).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("submit"))).click();
}
catch(TimeoutException e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
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