Utilizing the console.log method for testing in AngularJS Karma environment

I'm facing some confusion about receiving an undefined as a return value for the function I am testing.

This is the function that I am currently testing:

 $scope.entityItemsIntoObjectChecked = function (entityItems) {
    newEntityWithChecked = entityItems.map(function (value) {
        return { "val": value, "checked": false }; 
    });
    shareDataService.setEntityArray(newEntityWithChecked);
}

and here is a snippet from my test suite :

it("should arrange an array into object with extra values for entities + depots", inject(function (shareDataService) {
        var dummyEntityArray = ["ent1", "ent2", "ent3"];
        var expectedObjectArray = [{ val: "ent1", checked: false }, { val: 'ent2', checked: false }, { val: 'ent3', checked: false }];

        expect(mainScope.entityItemsIntoObjectChecked).toBeDefined();
        mainScope.entityItemsIntoObjectChecked(dummyEntityArray);
        console.log(mainScope.entityItemsIntoObjectChecked(dummyEntityArray))
}))

I have been hoping to see my array displayed on the console based on the passed in array dummyEntityArray, which was previously provided in the line

mainScope.entityItemsIntoObjectChecked(dummyEntityArray);

However, all I see is undefined on the console log. Can anyone explain why this is happening?

Answer №1

It seems that your

$scope.entityItemsIntoObjectChecked
method does not have a return value, resulting in undefined being returned.

To resolve this issue, you can choose to either return the newEntityWithChecked array from the method or use spies to monitor the shareDataService.setEntityArray method and ensure that the correct array is being passed.

If you need help understanding how spies work, you can refer to the documentation on spies available here:

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