Utilizing JSON in a d3.js application within a Rails environment

I have been exploring the gem gon in order to generate JSON data from my Rails database. I have successfully managed to display this data in an alert, but now I am looking to visualize it using d3.js.

Within my database named "users" with columns (name:string, value:integer), I only want to pass the values to JSON for graphing purposes.

I am debating whether it is more efficient to handle this task within the controller or to pass the entire table into JSON and then filter out the specific parts needed for my graph in d3.

Attempting the former approach through the following code snippet:

class GraphController < ApplicationController
  def index
  end

  def data
    gon.users = @users.value.as_json
    @users = User.value
  end   
end

Unfortunately, executing the above code results in the error:

NoMethodError in GraphController#data
undefined method `value' for nil:NilClass

The line highlighted as problematic is:

gon.users = @users.value.as_json

I am currently unsure of how to proceed in order to graph the desired values.

UPDATE

Following a suggestion, I have decided to abandon gon and revert back to generating JSON in the traditional way. I am now attempting to retrieve this data via an AJAX call.

def data
render :json => User.select('value')
end

I am making the exact same call to the data function using AJAX as outlined in the tutorial found here.

Despite these changes, I am still encountering issues as the bar graph I desire is not being displayed and instead, I am receiving a hash of IDs and values in JSON format.

Answer №1

No actual users are being loaded from the database in your code snippet:

 class GraphController < ApplicationController
   def index
   end

   def data
     @users = User.all
     gon.users = @users.value.as_json
     @users = User.value
   end   
end

Would it be better to handle this process in the controller or send the entire table as JSON and configure d3 to display specific parts?

Opinions may vary, but I believe creating a well-designed API that delivers your resources as JSON for multiple uses is the preferable approach.

In addition, consider using traditional JSON and Ajax instead of relying on gon. Injecting data into JavaScript from the server through script tags can introduce global variables, timing conflicts, and tight coupling between controllers and JavaScript components on the page.

Applications that implement their own APIs and consume them tend to have better execution and greater modularity.

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