Utilizing Angular's $locationProvider in conjunction with ASP.NET MVC routing

Currently, I am managing routing in ASP.NET MVC using the RouteCollection class. However, my front end is built with Angular and there are instances where I need to update the URL using Angular's $location service while also supporting HTML5. To achieve this, I included the following line in my module.config :

$locationProvider.html5Mode(true);

After implementing this change, it appears that Angular is now handling my routing.

For instance, my single page application is located at mysite.com/user and I want to modify the URL using Angular's $location (such as updating the URL to mysite.com/user/tab without triggering a reload) when users interact with certain elements.

However, whenever a user navigates from this page to another like mysite.com/other, I prefer ASP.NET MVC to handle the routing.

The issue arises as my URL changes to mysite.com/other but the website fails to navigate to the corresponding page, indicating that the ASP.NET MVC routing is not being processed.

UPDATE

All of my routes are server-side defined; I do not have any routes set up in Angular. The problem of server-side routing ceasing to work emerged after the addition of 

$locationProvider.html5Mode(true);

javascriptasp.net-mvcangularjsasp.net-mvc-5

Answer №1

Unfortunately, no. If your angular single page application is hosted on foo.com with HTML 5 mode enabled, accessing foo.com/spaRoute1 will send a request to your ASP.Net server expecting to find that specific route (most likely with controller=SpaRoute1 and action=Index).

In order to handle this, you must configure your default route to always point to the controller/action responsible for serving your SPA content. You also need to define any other routes necessary that are not related to your SPA.

Answer №2

Although I'm not well-versed in ASP.Net, I was able to resolve a similar issue using node js.

I tackled the problem by enabling push API on the server. Essentially, Angular renders the page on the client side and identifies the specific route using #. You can opt for html5 mode to eliminate the need for #.

$locationProvider.html5Mode({
enabled:true,
requireBase: false
});

Remember to enable push API support on the server side by simply incorporating:

//To support push API 
// Only a DEMO example; adjust as needed
app.use('/admin/*', function(req,res){
var user = req.session.user;
res.render("adminView",{user:user});
});

By doing this, when you perform a hard refresh or input a direct URL into the browser without the # tag, the server will render the home page (index) and load all necessary files. Subsequently, Angular will handle the routing seamlessly because html5 mode is enabled, meaning there's no longer a need to include # in the URL.

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