Utilizing a self-invoking function to incorporate JavaScript

In my role, I am responsible for managing a Content Management System (CMS) used by developers to create content that involves JavaScript. In the past, we placed the content in an iFrame for containment purposes; now, it operates as a single-page client-side application where JavaScript is directly inserted into the main window.

The current content library was developed inefficiently, so I am working to address the risk of a cluttered window object or memory leaks after multiple pages of content have been loaded and viewed.

One approach I am considering is wrapping the JavaScript code with a self-executing function or a similar method, setting it to 'undefined' and deleting it as needed (for reference). However, the challenge lies in needing to inject the wrapper before the script execution, ruling out a straightforward ajax call for the script tag. This leaves me with the option of appending the wrapper to the JavaScript code as a string and utilizing eval, which may not be ideal but could be necessary in this scenario.

For instance, if the original .js file includes the following code:

var global = true;

It would then be transformed into:

(function() {
  var global = true;
})();

This ensures that the variable is no longer globally accessible.

Answer №1

To establish a global variable in JavaScript, avoid utilizing the var keyword:

globalVar = true;

This action results in creating a property within the window object that is accessible globally.

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