Utilize the isolated scope to invoke an expression with & instead of calling it directly

Recently delving into Angular development, I can sense there's a piece of the puzzle that I haven't quite grasped yet. I stumbled upon an article discussing isolated scopes and the use of the & symbol for expressions.

You can find the article here, complete with a fiddle to play around with.

My goal is to incorporate a function without having to rely on a button click for triggering it. I modified the code in the fiddle to reflect my idea, but unfortunately, the function doesn't seem to execute as expected.

Uncommenting line #12 displays 'Hello', while commenting it out should display 'as' in the textbox. However, instead of this, the text gets cleared. What could I be overlooking?

Many thanks,

PS. I'm having trouble making the snippet work, whereas the fiddle runs smoothly.

var myModule = angular.module('myModule', [])
    .directive('myComponent', function () {
    return {
        restrict: 'E',
        scope: {
            isolatedExpressionFoo: '&'
        }
    };
})
    .controller('MyCtrl', ['$scope', function ($scope) {
    $scope.foo = 'Hello!';
    //$scope.isolatedExpressionFoo();

    $scope.updateFoo = function () {
        $scope.foo = 'as';
    }
}]);
<div ng-controller="MyCtrl">
    <input ng-model="foo">
    <my-component isolated-expression-foo="updateFoo()" />
</div>

Answer №1

The $scope object in the controller differs from the one in the directive. The controller's $scope does not have access to the isolatedExpressionFoo function.

To immediately invoke the function passed to your directive (from within the directive), you must create a controller for that directive.

For example:

var myModule = angular.module('myModule', [])
    .directive('myComponent', function () {
        return {
            restrict:'E',
            scope:{
                isolatedExpressionFoo:'&'
            },
            controller: function($scope){
                $scope.isolatedExpressionFoo();
            }
        };
    })
    .controller('MyCtrl', ['$scope', function ($scope) {
        $scope.foo = 'Hello!';

        $scope.updateFoo = function () {
            $scope.foo = 'as';
        }
    }]);

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