Utilize the current window in a new tab

In my main page named 'main.html', I have a link that opens a popup or focuses on an existing popup using the following code snippet:

var test; if (test == null || test.closed) test = window.open('test.html','test','width=800,height=600,location=0'); else test.focus();

Everything works fine, except for one issue: If a user opens the main page multiple times in their browser, clicks the link in one instance of the main page and then clicks the link in another instance, it reloads the popup because it does not recognize that the popup is already open.

Is there a way for me to share the handle of the popup among all the instances of the main page so that they can use the same popup?

Thank you for your guidance.

Answer №1

When two separate "main windows" are opened independently, they cannot access each other's variables.

One way to get a reference to the window named "test" is by using window.open. You can then check if a variable set in "test.html" is defined to determine if it has loaded:

var test; 
if (!test || test.closed) {
  test = window.open('','test','width=800,height=600,location=0');
  if (test && !test.someVariable) {
    test.location.href = "test.html";
  }
} else 
  test.focus();

It's worth noting the change in the if statement from test == null to !test. This is because the variable is initially undefined rather than null, so test == null would return false.

Answer №2

In order to determine if any other tabs have opened a popup, you would need access to the main window in those tabs. The only way I am aware of to obtain a reference to a window is through the window.open function.

Restricting JavaScript from accessing windows and tabs other than the one that opened them is a security measure. It would pose a significant security risk if JavaScript could freely access and manipulate content in all open tabs.

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