Utilize Array.find() or Array.some() functions to search for a specific item in an array

What I have the ability to do:

const resultValue = array.find((resultValue) => <certain condition>);
const resultIndex = array.indexOf(resultValue);

What I am interested in doing:

const { value, position } = array.someFunction((value, position) => <certain condition> && { value, position });

Is there anything similar available? some() only returns a boolean, and find() simply retrieves the array element, neither of which is suitable for this specific scenario.

Answer №1

Unfortunately, there is no direct solution for this specific issue within JavaScript's built-in methods. However, one workaround would be to utilize Object.entries:

const array = ['foo', 'bar', 'baz'];

const [ index, val ] = Object.entries(array).find(([i, v]) => v === 'baz');

console.log(index, val);

Answer №2

If you want to find a specific value in an array, you will need to create a wrapper function since there is no built-in prototype for that.

let numbers = [10, 20, 30, 40, 50];

function searchArray(array, value) {
  const foundValue = array.find((val) => value == val);
  const index = array.indexOf(foundValue);
  return { foundValue, index };
}

console.log(searchArray(numbers, 30));

One option, although not favored by many, is to extend the Array.prototype and use the method directly like this: array.searchArray(40)

let numbers = [10, 20, 30, 40, 50];

Array.prototype.searchArray = function(value) {
  const foundValue = this.find((v) => value == v);
  const index = this.indexOf(foundValue);
  return { foundValue, index };
}

console.log(numbers.searchArray(30));

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