Using Vuejs: incorporating imported plugin mixins locally

Can a mixin from a VueJS plugin be used in just one component?

I made a plugin and noticed that once I import it, I can use the mixin's functions in all my components.

Is there a method to restrict it to just one component, or do plugins inherently provide global-level functionality to Vue?

Answer №1

In my opinion, it is advisable to create two elements:

  • The plugin that imports the necessary resources globally
  • The mixin that should be imported in the specific components

For example:

//main.js
import {MyPlugin} from 'my-library'

Vue.use(MyPlugin)

In the component:

//component.vue
import {MyMixin} from 'my-library'

export default {
   mixins: [MyMixin],
}

Answer №2

Incorporating a mixin into your Vue application can be done either globally or locally. When a mixin is registered globally, it is accessible to all components. On the other hand, local registration limits the availability of the mixin to specific components only.

Global Registration: To globally register a mixin, simply include it in the main.js file.
Note: There is no need to individually register the mixin in each component

  • For Vue 2:
// main.js
import myMixin from './mixins/myMixin'

Vue.mixin(myMixin)     // allows the mixin to be used globally 
new Vue({
   // ...
}).$mount('#app')

  • For Vue 3:
// main.js
import myMixin from './mixins/myMixin'

const app = createApp(App)
app.mixin(myMixin)     // enables global usage of the mixin 
app.mount('#app')

Local Registration: To locally register a mixin, omit its inclusion in the main.js file and instead register it within the specific component where it is needed

// componentWithMixin.vue
import myMixins from "../mixins/myMixin"

export default {
    // ...
    mixins: [myMixins]     // import the mixin locally - without this step, the mixin will not be available
}

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