Using Qualtrics, participants can advance to the next item in the study by simply pressing the space bar. If an item is left unanswered before the space bar

I'm a complete beginner in JavaScript, and I'm currently attempting to insert custom code into my Qualtrics survey that allows for the spacebar to advance the survey in the "Text/Graphic" question type. Despite having what should be a functional code, I keep running into an "Unexpected token (" error.

Here is the code snippet:

Qualtrics.SurveyEngine.addOnload(function()
{
document.addEventListener("keydown", function(e) {
    if (e.keyCode === 32) {

        function(){
            that.clickNextButton();
        }

}
}

});`

I also came across a response to a similar inquiry from a couple of years ago:

Below is a simplified version of a working solution (updated to hide NextButton):

Qualtrics.SurveyEngine.addOnload(function()  {
$('NextButton').hide();         
document.on("keydown", function(e) {
     if (e.keyCode === 13) $('NextButton').click();
});
});

However, this code doesn't seem to have any effect on my survey at all.

Any assistance would be greatly appreciated. Thank you in advance!

____ Edit _____

The current code I am using is as follows:

Qualtrics.SurveyEngine.addOnload(function()
{
    /*Place your JavaScript here to run when the page loads*/

});

Qualtrics.SurveyEngine.addOnReady(function()
{
    /*Place your JavaScript here to run when the page is fully displayed*/
Qualtrics.SurveyEngine.addOnReady(function() {
    $('NextButton').hide();
    document.on("keydown", function(e) {
        if (e.keyCode === 32) $('NextButton').click();
    });
});

});

Qualtrics.SurveyEngine.addOnUnload(function()
{
    /*Place your JavaScript here to run when the page is unloaded*/

});

The issue I am currently facing is that the study automatically advances to the next question whenever I press the spacebar before answering the previous question.

Example
Question 1: Is the sentence you just saw a sensible continuation for the preceding sentence?
* participant presses space bar before answering the question with F for no and J for yes
* The study reminds the participant that they need to answer the question before proceeding to the next question
* Participant answers the question and the study automatically proceeds to the next question, because answering validates the question
--> the study only lets the participant see the next item for a second, and then autoadvances to the next item without the participant pressing any key.

The code I use for the F + J keys is given below:

Qualtrics.SurveyEngine.addOnload(function()
    {

this.hideNextButton();
this.hidePreviousButton();
var that = this;
Event.observe(document, 'keydown', function keydownCallback(e) {
  var choiceID = null;
  switch (e.keyCode) {
    case 74: // 'f'  was pressed
      choiceID = 2;
      break;
    case 70: // 'j' was pressed
      choiceID = 1;
      break;
  }

  if (choiceID) {
    Event.stopObserving(document, 'keydown', keydownCallback);
    that.setChoiceValue(choiceID, true);
    that.clickNextButton();
    }   
    });
});

Answer №1

It seems that the issue lies in a timing discrepancy. Consider using addOnReady instead:

Qualtrics.SurveyEngine.addOnReady(function() {
    $('NextButton').hide();
    document.on("keydown", function(e) {
        if (e.keyCode === 32) $('NextButton').click();
    });
});

Note: when using split-screen preview mode, make sure to click inside the window first for proper key press recognition.

UPDATE:

I personally did not encounter any problems with your code. However, you can try the following alternative approach for a cleaner and more consistent solution. If it proves effective, please consider accepting this answer.

For Space Bar question:

Qualtrics.SurveyEngine.addOnReady(function() {
    $('NextButton').hide();
    if($('PreviousButton')) $('PreviousButton').hide();
    var evt = document.on('keydown', function(e) {
        if (e.which == 32) {  //space bar pressed
            evt.stop();
            $('NextButton').click();
        }   
    });
});

For Yes/No question:

Qualtrics.SurveyEngine.addOnReady(function() {
    $('NextButton').hide();
    if($('PreviousButton')) $('PreviousButton').hide();
    var that = this;
    var evt = document.on('keydown', function(e) {
        var choiceID = null;
        if(e.which == 70) choiceID = 1;     //'f' was pressed
        else if(e.which == 74) choiceID = 2;    //'j' was pressed

        if (choiceID) {
            evt.stop();
            that.setChoiceValue(choiceID, true);
            $('NextButton').click();
        }   
    });
});

Answer №2

Make sure to adjust the code by removing the surrounding function() around that.clicknextbutton() and update that to this. Using that in this context without defining it as a variable linked to this won't work properly. The function(){} syntax is typically used to define an expression within a parameter.

Qualtrics.SurveyEngine.addOnload(function(){
    document.addEventListener("keydown", function(e) {
        if (e.keyCode === 32) {
                this.clickNextButton();    
        }
    });

});

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