Using JavaScript to Compare Time with AM/PM Formats

Consider the following two strings:

var x = "01/15/2022 6:30 AM" var y = "01/14/2022 4:45 PM"

In JavaScript, how can I compare these strings to demonstrate that the time for var y occurs earlier than var x?

Answer №1

TRY OUT THE DEMO HERE

Take the date stamp and convert it into UNIX time codes for comparison.

let firstDate = "11/24/2014 3:10 PM";
let secondDate = "11/23/2014 7:45 AM";

let firstUnixTime = new Date(firstDate).getTime();
let secondUnixTime = new Date(secondDate).getTime();

if (firstUnixTime < secondUnixTime) {
    console.log('The event A took place before event B');
} else if (firstUnixTime > secondUnixTime) {
    console.log('Event A happened after event B');
} else {
    console.log('Both events occurred simultaneously');
}

Answer №2

To properly handle dates, you should convert them to DateType by referring to the code snippet below:

var date1 = "11/24/2014 3:10 PM";
var date2 = "11/23/2014 7:45 AM";

var parsedDate1= new Date(Date.parse(date1));
var parsedDate2 = new Date(Date.parse(date2));

if (parsedDate1 > parsedDate2){
  alert(parsedDate1);   
}else{
  alert(parsedDate2);       
}

Answer №3

Give this a shot:

function adjustTime(){
    var startTime = "10:30 PM";
    var endTime = "12:30 PM";
    
    // Adjust start time
    startTime = startTime.split(" ");
    var timeParts = startTime[0].split(":");
    var adjustedStartTime = parseInt(timeParts[0]);
    if(startTime[1] == "PM" && adjustedStartTime < 12) adjustedStartTime += 12;
    startTime = adjustedStartTime + ":" + timeParts[1] + ":00";

    // Adjust end time
    endTime = endTime.split(" ");
    var endTimeParts = endTime[0].split(":");
    var adjustedEndTime = parseInt(endTimeParts[0]);
    if(endTime[1] == "PM" && adjustedEndTime < 12) adjustedEndTime += 12;
    endTime = adjustedEndTime + ":" + endTimeParts[1] + ":00";
    
    // Check if times are valid
    if (startTime != '' && endTime != '') { 
        alert(startTime);
        alert(endTime);
        if (endTime <= startTime) {
            alert('Please select a valid time range');
        }
    }
}

Answer №4

After some tweaks, I have enhanced the code originally provided by Mohit Singh:

function checkTime() {
    var stime2 = '';
    var etime2 = '';
    if ($("#txtRequestTimeStart").val() != '' && $("#txtRequestTimeStop").val() != '') {
        var start_time = $("#txtRequestTimeStart").val();
        var end_time = $("#txtRequestTimeStop").val();
        start_time = start_time.split(" ");
        var time = start_time[0].split(":");
        var stime = time[0];
        
        if (stime.length == 1) {
            stime2 = "0" + stime;
            if (start_time[1] == "PM" && stime2 < 12) stime2 = parseInt(stime2) + 12;
            start_time = stime2 + ":" + time[1] + ":00";
        }
        else {
            if (start_time[1] == "PM" && stime < 12) stime = parseInt(stime) + 12;
            start_time = stime + ":" + time[1] + ":00";
        }

        end_time = end_time.split(" ");
        var time1 = end_time[0].split(":");
        var etime = time1[0];

        if (etime.length == 1) {
            etime2 = "0" + etime;
            if (end_time[1] == "PM" && etime2 < 12) etime2 = parseInt(etime2) + 12;
            end_time = etime2 + ":" + time1[1] + ":00";
        }
        else {
            if (end_time[1] == "PM" && etime < 12) etime = parseInt(etime) + 12;
            end_time = etime + ":" + time1[1] + ":00";
        }
                    
        if (start_time != '' && end_time != '') {
            if (end_time <= start_time) {
                alert('Begin Time should not be greater than or equal to End Time');
            }
        }
    }
}

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