Using AngularJS to serve $resource through https causes Angular to transition from https to http

After successfully setting up a ng-resource in my AngularJS project to fetch data from a REST API, everything was running smoothly in the development and testing environments, both of which operated over http. However, upon moving to production where the entire page is served via https, I encountered an issue with the REST requests failing due to a 'No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header' error.

Despite configuring the resource with a relative path (e.g. /api/), it seems that AngularJS is automatically switching from https to http when making the request.

Queries:

  1. What could be causing the request to switch to http instead of staying on https even with the relative api urls?
  2. Is there any comprehensive Angular documentation available on handling https requests for $http or $resource?
  3. Could this potential issue be related to server configuration settings with nginx? It appears that Angular is overriding the protocol automatically.

Error Message:

XMLHttpRequest cannot load http://www.example.com/api/data/. No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header is present on the requested resource. Origin 'https://www.example.com' is therefore not allowed access.

AngularJS Resource Setup:

.factory('Data', ['$resource',
  function($resource){
    return $resource('/api/data\\/', {}, {
        query: {
          url:'/api/data/',
          method: 'GET',
          isArray: true}
    },
    { stripTrailingSlashes: false });
  }])

Although I have whitelisted both http and https domains in the AngularJS project, the issue persists with the https requests.

.config(function($sceDelegateProvider) {
$sceDelegateProvider.resourceUrlWhitelist([
  'self',
  'http://www.example.com/**',
  'https://www.example.com/**'
]);
})

Answer №1

In my opinion, the issue is not linked to https. You can continue using Https with $http and $resource without modifications. If you only access the index page via https, all requests will automatically switch to https.

The root of the problem might lie in the absence of the "Access-Control-Allow-Origin" header. It is recommended to enable CORS on your server's end. There are numerous tutorials available that can guide you through this process.

Answer №2

The $sceDelegateProvider does not function properly with https URLs, only http URLs are supported.

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