Update a variable globally within setInterval function

Seeking assistance on showcasing the number of seconds that have elapsed using a setInterval function in JavaScript integrated within HTML. The code snippet below has been attempted, but it is only displaying 1 second and the test function appears to not be running more than once. Any guidance or suggestions would be greatly valued!

var n=1;
function test() {
    document.write(n);
n=n+1;
}
setInterval(test(), 1000);

Answer №1

Make sure to exclude the parentheses following the function name and instead only list the function's name.

var x = 10;
function display() {
  document.write(x);
  x = x + 1;
}
setInterval(display, 1000);

Answer №2

let count = 1;

function displayCount() {
  document.getElementById("counter").innerHTML = count;
  count += 1;
}

setInterval(() => {
  displayCount()
}, 1000);
<div id="counter">0</div>

Answer №3

This should also function properly!

let x=5;
function update() {
    document.write(x);
    x=x+1;
}
setInterval(() => update(), 1000);

Note: Avoid creating unnecessary functions like the one above!

Answer №4

let counter = 1;
function increment() {
    document.write(counter);
    counter = counter + 1;
}
setInterval(increment, 1000);

Omit the parentheses

Answer №5

It is recommended to eliminate parentheses from the function inside setInterval when calling the target function.

var count = 1;
function test() {
  document.write(count);
  count = count + 1;
}
setInterval(test, 1000);

Another approach is to display the incremented number in a special element instead of using write() for smoother functionality

var num = 0;
function test() {
  document.getElementsByTagName("div")[0].innerHTML = num += 1;
}
setInterval(test, 1000);
<div>0</div>

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