Unable to remove any even numbers from my array

Having trouble removing all the even numbers from this array. Can't seem to get them all out of there, not sure why.

 var numArr = [3,45,56,7,88,56,34,345];    
    for (var i = 0; i < numArr.length; i++) {
      if (numArr[i] % 2 === 0) {
        numArr.splice(i,1);
      }
    }

console.log(numArr); is returning [3, 45, 7, 56, 345] instead of just [3, 45, 7, 345].

Any suggestions?

Answer №1

A common issue arises when splicing out elements from an array, causing a shift in the array's length. To address this problem, consider incorporating the following solution:

let numbers = [3, 45, 56, 7, 88, 56, 34, 345];

for (let i = 0; i < numbers.length; i++) {
  if (numbers[i] % 2 === 0) {
    numbers.splice(i, 1);
    i = i - 1; //Adjust index due to element deletion
  }
}

Answer №2

Deleting 88 causes the number 56 to shift up one position, which might be skipped by your loop (since it increments with just i++).

It is important to exercise caution when modifying an array while looping through it.

In situations like this, consider iterating through the array in reverse (starting from the end and using i--). This approach could potentially improve performance as fewer elements may need to be copied around depending on how splice is implemented.

Answer №3

When you remove elements from your array, the length of the array will change.

To address this issue, I recommend utilizing Array.prototype.filter. This method can easily be shimmed for older versions of Internet Explorer (<= 8). Here's an example:

var arr = [3,45,56,7,88,56,34,345];    
arr = arr.filter( function is_odd(el) { return el % 2; } );

Answer №4

When iterating through your array with the variable i, it increments each time. However, once it reaches 88, it is then removed from the array using splice. This causes the index to shift and skip over 56, so the next value that i refers to will be 34.

To correct this issue, you can either refrain from incrementing i when splicing, or simply decrement i after splicing.

Answer №5

filtering the array for items that are odd numbers

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