UI Router: Easily navigate to a specific route by entering the URL directly

I encountered what I thought would be a common issue, but my search turned up empty. I have two states - one accessed at /route and the other at /route/{name}. Everything functions properly when I navigate to the second route using ui-sref, however, if I refresh the page or visit the URL directly, it redirects me back to the /route page even though the URL in the browser remains unchanged. How can this be resolved?

  function Routes($stateProvider) {

    $stateProvider.state("route1", {
      url: "/route",
      templateUrl: "js/route/route1.html",
      controller: "Route1Controller",
      controllerAs: "vm",
      resolve: {
        ...
      }
    })
    .state("route2", {
      url: "/route/{name}",
      templateUrl: "js/route/route2.html",
      controller: "Route2Controller",
      controllerAs: "vm",
      resolve: {
        ...
      }
    });
  }

Edit: To clarify, I want route2 to behave like any other state with a completely distinct URL. If the URLs were "/route1" and "/route2", nested views wouldn't even be suggested. If fixing this isn't feasible, I may have to consider employing a nested view within the route1 template.

Edit2: The issue did not lie in the provided code. An additional route "/route/:id" was causing the conflict due to an undefined type. This resulted in both routes being the same. Upon defining the types ("/route/{id:int}"), the problem was resolved.

Answer №1

The order in which states are defined plays a crucial role here. When using UI-Router, it will search through all the defined states to find one that matches the current URL. The first match that is found will be the one used.

To ensure the second state is chosen first, we simply need to declare it before the first one:

$stateProvider
// define this as the first state 
.state("route2", {
  url: "/route/{name}",
  ...
  }
})
// if there is no match for /route/param
// this state will be utilized
.state("route1", {
  url: "/route",
  ...
});

Answer №2

Have you experimented with this method of updating the state and URL as shown below?

$stateProvider
    .state('route1', {            
        url: '/contacts',
    })
    .state('route1.name', {            
        url: '/{name}'
        //...additional code here
    })        

Answer №3

Give this a shot:

$stateProvider.state("newRoute", {
  url: "/new-route",
  templateUrl: "js/new-route/template.html",
  controller: "NewRouteController",

})
.state("newRoute.detail", {
  url: "/{detail}",
  templateUrl: "js/new-route/detail-template.html",
  controller: "DetailController",
});

Don't forget to include this in your index.html :

<body>
    ...
    <div ui-view></div>
    ...
</body>

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