Troubleshooting Next.js and NextAuth.js Authentication Redirect Issue

I am experiencing a problem with authentication in my Next.js application using NextAuth.js. The issue specifically pertains to the redirection after successful login. Here is an overview of my setup:

NextAuth.js Configuration (app/api/auth/[...nextauth.js]):

import NextAuth from "next-auth/next";
import CredentialsProvider from "next-auth/providers/credentials";

const authOptions = {
  providers: [
    CredentialsProvider({
      id: 'credentials',
      name: "credentials",
      credentials: {},
      async authorize(credentials, req) {
        const { email, password } = credentials;
        if (email !== "<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="6e030b2e0940dl@coo.com">‎c@o@%m</a>" || password !== "123") {
          throw new Error("invalid credentials");
        }
        return {
          id: "2453",
          name: "J Smith",
                                   //obfuscated email here
          role: "admin",
        };
      },
    }),
  ],
  session: {
    strategy: "jwt",
  },
  secret: process.env.NEXTAUTH_SECRET,
  pages: {
    signIn: "/login",  //correct signin page specified
  },
  callbacks: {
    jwt(params) {
      if (params.user?.role) {
        params.token.role = params.user.role;
      }
      return params.token;
    },
  },
};
const handler = NextAuth(authOptions);
export { handler as GET, handler as POST };

This section outlines the configuration for NextAuth.js where I set up authentication providers and callbacks.

Next.js Sign-In Page (app/auth/login/page.jsx):

"use client";
import Image from "next/image";
import { useState } from "react";
import { useRouter } from "next/navigation";
import { signIn } from "next-auth/react";
                             //code continuation ...

This page is where users input their login details and submit the form.

Middleware (middleware.js):

import { withAuth } from "next-auth/middleware";
import { NextResponse } from "next/server"

                    // middleware code continued ...

The middleware secures specific routes ensuring only authenticated users with designated roles can access them.

Issue Description:


Despite providing correct credentials, instead of redirecting straight to the /dashboard page, upon submitting the login form, the application redirects to an unexpected URL:

http://localhost:3000/login?callbackUrl=http%3A%2F%2Flocalhost%3A3000%2Fdashboard

The anticipated behavior is direct redirection to /dashboard. Though the authentication succeeds, the redirection is inaccurate.

Steps Taken:

  • Ensured the signIn function was imported from next-auth/react on the sign-in page.

  • Updated the jwt callback within NextAuth.js to incorporate the user's role into the token.

  • Validated that the pages settings in NextAuth.js correctly point to the signIn page as /login.
    • Confirmed the middleware accurately safeguards the /dashboard route for 'admin' role users.

    Your insights or suggestions regarding this redirection challenge would be highly appreciated. Thank you for your support!

    Answer №1

    Having faced a similar challenge with authentication in my Next.js project using NextAuth.js, specifically related to redirection post successful login, I was able to find a solution:

    Incorporating Changes in NextAuth.js Configuration (app/api/auth/[...nextauth.js]):

    callbacks: {
        async jwt({ token, user }) {
          if (user) {
            token.role = user.role;
          }
          return token;
        },
      },
    

    Implementing Middleware (middleware.js):

    import { withAuth } from "next-auth/middleware";
    import { NextResponse } from "next/server";
    
    export default withAuth(
      function middleware(req) {
        //return NextResponse
        return NextResponse.rewrite(new URL("/dashboard", req.url));
      },
      {
        callbacks: {
          authorized: ({ token }) => token?.role === "admin",
        },
      }
    );
    
    export const config = { matcher: ["/dashboard"] };
    

    By making these adjustments, the issue with redirection should be resolved, and your application should now successfully redirect to /dashboard following a successful login. Ensure that you have updated both your NextAuth.js configuration and middleware according to the provided example.

    I trust this guidance will assist in rectifying the redirection complication encountered with NextAuth.js and Next.js!

    Similar questions

    If you have not found the answer to your question or you are interested in this topic, then look at other similar questions below or use the search

    Using Rails' link_to method within Bootstrap modals

    I'm trying to implement a voting system where users can vote on different items displayed in a Bootstrap modal. Each item is listed as a button on the index page, and when clicked, it opens up the modal for voting. However, I'm facing challenges ...

    Capture all Fetch Api AJAX requests

    Is there a way to intercept all AJAX requests using the Fetch API? In the past, we were able to do this with XMLHttpRequest by implementing code similar to the following: (function() { var origOpen = XMLHttpRequest.prototype.open; XMLHttpRequest.p ...

    Sharing environment variables between a React app and an Express.js server that hosts it as a static site can be achieved by setting

    My static site react app is hosted under an express server project in a folder called client/build. The oauth redirect uris point to the express server for token retrieval. The react app redirects users to the oauth endpoint, which is also referenced by th ...

    Button from Material-UI vanishes upon being clicked

    I encountered an issue with a button that disappears when clicked on. Additionally, clicking the button once does not trigger any actions associated with it. In order to execute the button actions, I have to click the area where the button was located afte ...

    Using both CASE and MATCH operators within an array in Neo4j's Cypher Query Language (

    Using the code snippet below, I am attempting to retrieve all details related to user data where the checked value is either 1 or 0. I have noticed that 'WHERE flight.checked IN check' does not seem to be properly working. Is it appropriate to u ...

    ESLint's feature experimentalObjectRestSpread not being applied with expected behavior

    ESLint is showing an unexpected token error, specifically error Parsing error: Unexpected token .., and I'm struggling to identify the root cause. In my .eslintrc.js file, I have: module.exports = { extends: "devmountain/react-config" , rul ...

    Unlimited scrolling feature on a pre-filled div container

    Looking for a way to implement infinite scroll on a div with a large amount of data but struggling to find the right solution? I've tried various jQuery scripts like JScroll, MetaFizzy Infinite Scroll, and more that I found through Google search. Whi ...

    Why isn't it possible to send POST data to a JSON file using JQuery/AJAX?

    I'm currently learning how to use JQuery/Ajax from a helpful tutorial on YouTube. To watch the video, simply click here. While I can successfully retrieve data from the order.json file, I encounter an error whenever trying to send POST requests. Bel ...

    Struggling with Third-Party Cookies Restriction in Next.js App Integrated with Clerk Authentication

    I recently started following a tutorial on YouTube titled "Creating an SaaS AI Platform using next.js 13, React, Tailwind, Prisma, and Stripe". However, I've encountered some issues with third-party cookies being blocked. On my landing page, I have a ...

    Issue with PHP retrieving initial value of post data

    Hi there, I am facing an issue with my PHP code where the first value of the input field is not being displayed. However, when I check the console.log, it shows correctly. Here is my console.log output: PHP Output: function summary() { $(document).re ...

    I am encountering some difficulties with the functionality of the angularjs dialog

    I've been attempting to integrate an AngularJS dialog feature into my application by following the examples provided on material.angularjs.org. However, despite copying everything accurately, I am unable to get it to function. Can anyone help identify ...

    In Next.js, the switch button remains in the same state even after the page is refreshed

    Is there a solution for this issue? I am currently developing a switch button for a configuration page. The problem arises when I toggle the switch from active to maintenance mode, save it successfully, but upon refreshing the page, the switch reverts back ...

    Extend GridView cell for file preview and download

    Within my gridview, there is a column labeled "File Name" which includes the names of various files. I am looking for a way to click on a specific file name and be able to view its content as well as save or download the file. I am open to all suggestions ...

    Tips and tricks for manipulating base64 images in Node.js

    I have a unique challenge - I want to manipulate a base64 picture by adding just one extra pixel. My goal is to send a base64 image string (e.g. data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KG...) from my express server. Let's say the image is 100x100px and I need to ...

    Using Next.js and Tailwind CSS to apply a consistent pseudo-random color class both on the server and client side

    I am faced with a challenge on my website where I need to implement different background colors for various components throughout the site. The website is generated statically using Next.js and styled using Tailwind. Simply selecting a color using Math.ra ...

    What are the steps to sorting in JavaScript?

    I need help with sorting an array. The array I have looks like this: var temp = [{"rank":3,"name":"Xan"},{"rank":1,"name":"Man"},{"rank":2,"name":"Han"}] I've tried to sort it using the following code: temp.sort(function(a){ a.rank}) But unfortun ...

    Manipulate the way in which AngularJS transforms dates into JSON strings

    I am working with an object that contains a JavaScript date, structured like this: var obj = { startTime: new Date() .... } When AngularJS converts the object to JSON (for instance, for transmission via $http), it transforms the date into a string as ...

    Capturing groups in Javascript Regex not populating back-references correctly

    Here's an interesting situation (or maybe not so uncommon): I'm trying to extract two specific capturing groups using JavaScript regex. The first group should consist of one or more digits (0-9), while the second group should consist of one or mo ...

    Is there a method to lower the hosting of my Next.js website on Vercel?

    If I happen to want to temporarily take down my website for some reason, is it possible to do this easily using Vercel? Or would it be better to handle it through my domain registrar (Namecheap) or perhaps utilize an add-on for my app (Next.js)? I'm ...

    What is the method for incorporating PHP's header() function within PayPal JavaScript code?

    I'm currently working on integrating Paypal with my website and I've run into some issues handling the various messages sent by Paypal, such as success, failed, and cancelled transactions. Below is a snippet of the Paypal JS code where it manage ...