Trigger event listener of AngularJS directive on click and send information to it

During my exploration of AngularJS directives, I encountered a task that required me to activate the directive's listener upon clicking a button and passing data from the controller to it.

Sample Directive

app.directive('graphVisualization', function() {
    var containerid = document.getElementById('left-graph-container');
    return {
        restrict: 'A',
        scope: {
          data: '=',
          val: '=',
        },
        link: function(scope, element, attrs) {
            scope.$watch('data', function(newVal, oldVal) {
                //listener implementation
            })
        }
    }

Sample HTML

<div graph-visualization data="graphdata" val="stability">
</div>
<div>
    <input type="button" value="Call" ng-click="setData(6)" />
</div>

Controller Example

app.controller('MainCtrl', ['$scope', function() {
    $scope.graphdata = ['time1', 'time2', 'time3'];
    $scope.setData() = function(val) {
        $scope.data = val;
        //trigger the directive's listener (link function) with '$scope.data'
    }
}])

In summary, my goal is to send $scope.data from the controller to the directive and execute the code within the link function utilizing this provided data. The listener code involves rendering a D3 graph, which I intend to update with new data each time the button is clicked. How should I approach this task?

Answer №1

Instead of using data="graphdata", why not use data="data"?

Based on my experience with Angular, I have found that working with child variables is more effective when dealing with directives, rather than using direct variables.

For example:

$scope.state = {};

$scope.setData() = function(val) {
    $scope.state.data = val;
}

Then in your HTML, pass state.data like this:

<div graph-visualization data="state.data" val="stability"></div>

By only updating the properties of the variable $scope.data instead of replacing the entire instance, any watch in the directive on 'data' will still refer to the same instance.

I hope you understand my point :)

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