Transform the C# DateTime to LocalTime on the client side using JavaScript

Utilizing the Yahoo API on my server to retrieve currency information can be done through this link: Yahoo Currency API

This API provides me with both a Date and a Time, which I'd like to combine into a single DateTime object. This will allow me to easily convert it to the local time for clients.

To achieve this, I initially used the following code:

DateTime combinedDateTime = dateOnly.Add(timeOnly.TimeOfDay);

Now, my goal is to convert this combined DateTime to the client's local time using JavaScript.

I attempted to do this on the client side with the following code snippet:

var d = new Date(d + " UTC");
alert(d.toString());

Update: The value of 'd' is 2015-04-06T12:32:00.

However, upon testing this code, I encountered an error stating 'Invalid Date'.

Answer №1

To correctly generate an ISO 8601 string from your code, follow these steps:

var d = new Date(d + "Z");

The image below shows the output in the Chrome debug console:

Another option is to ensure that the Z is added by your .NET code by setting the .Kind of your DateTime value to DateTimeKind.Utc.

For instance:

d = DateTime.SpecifyKind(d, DateTimeKind.Utc);

An even better approach is to parse it as UTC from the start.

string dateOnly = "4/6/2015";
string timeOnly = "11:32pm";

DateTime dt = DateTime.ParseExact(dateOnly + " " + timeOnly,
    "M/d/yyyy h:mmtt",
    CultureInfo.InvariantCulture,
    DateTimeStyles.AssumeUniversal | DateTimeStyles.AdjustToUniversal);

This method is considered the most secure. By parsing it as UTC initially, both the kind and the Z will be properly set.

Answer №2

Give this a try... My assumption is that the Yahoo CSV is formatted in US format (m/d/yyyy)... If it's not, you'll need to adjust how the month and date are extracted in fixYahooDate function...

(function() {
    'use strict';

    String.prototype.pad = function(c, l) {
        return (new Array(l + 1).join(c) + this).substr(-l, l);
    };

    function fixYahooDate(aDate) {
        var match = /(\d?\d)\/(\d?\d)\/(\d+)/gi.exec(aDate);
        var m = match[1];
        var d = match[2];
        var y = match[3];    
        var sm = m.pad('0', 2);
        var sd = d.pad('0', 2);    
        var fixedDate = sm + "/" + sd + "/" + y;
        return fixedDate;
    }

    function fixYahooTime(aTime) {
        var match = /(\d?\d):(\d\d)(am|pm)/gi.exec(aTime);
        var h = match[1];
        var m = match[2];
        var a = match[3];
        var sh = h.pad('0', 2);
        var fixedTime = sh + ":" + m + ":00 " + a + " UTC";
        return fixedTime;
    }

    function YahooDateTimeToLocal(aDate, aTime) {
        var s = fixYahooDate(aDate) + " " + fixYahooTime(aTime);
        console.log(s);
        var dt = new Date(s);
        return dt;
    }

    var aDate = "4/6/2015";
    var aTime = "12:29pm";

    var localDt = YahooDateTimeToLocal(aDate, aTime);    
    console.log(localDt.toString());

}());

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