Transform Ajax string information into an array in order to make updates to Plotly data

I'm currently working on updating a jqplot chart dynamically using Ajax requests. The server is sending back the data in the form of a string like this:

"[['Juice',30],['Milk',30],['Water',30]]"

However, I need to convert this string into an array of arrays. Can anyone confirm if this is the correct method for updating the data and, if so, what is the most effective way to perform the conversion?

   $.ajax({
       url:'http://localhost',
       success:function(plotData){
       var data = plotData.split(","); 
         if(plot){
             plot.series[0].data = data;
             plot.redraw();
         }
       },
       fail:function(error){
          alert('error:'+error);         
       }
   });   

The code provided converts the string into a one-dimensional array with these elements:

0: "[['Helpdesk'" 1: "30]" 2: "['Users'" 3: "30]" 4: "['Auto Generated'" 5: "30]]"

Answer №1

For a different approach, consider using eval("var x= " + plotData). It's important to be aware of the risks associated with using eval. Take some time to read about the potential dangers before implementing this solution.

Answer №2

If you need to convert a string, you can utilize the following function:

let data = "[['Apple',20],['Banana',30],['Grapes',40]]";

function stringToArray(input) {
    const pattern = /[\[\]]/gi; 
    const cleanedInput = input.replace(pattern,'').split(',');
    
    let result = [];
    for (let i = 0; i < cleanedInput.length; i += 2) {
        result[i] = [ cleanedInput[i], cleanedInput[i+1] ];
    }
    return result;
}

console.log( stringToArray(data) );

Answer №3

Ensure Proper Data Formatting

It appears that the data being received from the server is expected to be in JSON format. However, it seems that the current response is not valid JSON and is instead treated as a string.

The necessary change is quite simple. Invalid JSON example:

[['Juice',30],['Milk',30],['Water',30]]

Valid JSON representation:

[["Juice",30],["Milk",30],["Water",30]]

The key difference lies in the quotes used. By adjusting the response string accordingly, you may be able to ensure that plotData becomes an array consisting of 3 arrays seamlessly.

Set Correct Content Type

If the response does not already have the appropriate HTTP headers, make sure that it is served with the content type of application/json, in addition to providing a valid JSON structure.

Specify JSON Parsing Explicitly

To instruct jQuery to interpret the response as JSON, specify the dataType explicitly:

$.ajax({
    ...
    dataType: 'JSON'
    ...
});

This method might work without requiring any modifications on the server side.

Utilize JSON.parse Function

Alternatively, if you prefer to handle the string as it is, you can simply use the JSON.parse function:

input = "[['Juice',30],['Milk',30],['Water',30]]";
jsonString = input.replace(/'/g, '"'); // adjust quotes according to point 1
result = JSON.parse(jsonString);

The resulting data will then consist of an array containing 3 arrays.

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