Tips for validating a URL in Cypress without having to actually visit the page

Is there a way to verify the URL without actually opening the page? The application is built on AngularJS and uses the ng-click method ($state.go) for navigation. I've researched Cypress stub and intercept options, but haven't found any solutions that address this specific issue.

I attempted the following:

cy.window().then((win) => {
  cy.stub(win, 'open').as('redirect');
});
cy.get('@redirect').should(
  'be.calledWith',
  'myUrl'
);

However, this approach is intended for opening links in new tabs. I need a solution for navigating within the same tab. Any assistance would be greatly appreciated.

Thank you.

javascriptangularjsautomationnavigationcypress

Answer №1

To prevent the navigation process, the method will vary depending on how the application is designed.

An example of stubbing window.location.replace can be found in this resource:

Dealing with window.location.replace

This technique can also apply to window.location.href.

it('replaces', () => {
  cy.on('window:before:load', (win) => {
    win.__location = {
      replace: cy.stub().as('replace')
    }
  })

  cy.intercept('GET', 'index.html', (req) => {
    req.continue(res => {
      res.body = res.body.replaceAll(
        'window.location.replace', 'window.__location.replace')
    })
  }).as('index')

  cy.visit('index.html')
  cy.wait('@index')
  cy.contains('h1', 'First page')
  cy.get('@replace').should('have.been.calledOnceWith', 'https://www.cypress.io')
})

This approach is more complex than a simple stub due to the inability to directly stub window.location (due to browser security measures).

Gleb Bahmutov provides insights on intercepting the page load to work around this limitation.

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