Tips for retrieving data in the parent component

Currently, I am utilizing Vue v1.0.28 and vue-resource to interact with my API and fetch the resource data. In this setup, I have a parent component named Role, which includes a child component named InputOptions. The foreach loop within iterates over the roles.

The primary goal of all these components is to display a list of selectable items. The challenge lies in populating the selectedOptions array of the InputOptions component. How can I access this information from the parent component? Is this the correct approach?

To provide a clearer picture of my issue, I have shared a portion of my code below:

role.vue

<template>
    <div class="option-blocks">
        <input-options
            :options="roles"
            :selected-options="selected"
            :label-key-name.once="'name'"
            :on-update="onUpdate"
            v-ref:input-options
        ></input-options>
    </div>
</template>

...

<h3>InputOptions</h3>

<pre><code><template>
    <ul class="option-blocks centered">
        <li class="option-block" :class="{ active: isSelected(option) }" v-for="option in options" @click="toggleSelect(option)">
            <label>{{ option[labelKeyName] }}</label>
        </li>
    </ul>
</template>

...

<h3>Props</h3>

<pre><code>export default {
    props: {
        options: {
            required: true
        },
        labelKeyName: {
            required: true
        },
        max: {},
        min: {},
        onUpdate: {
            required: true
        },
        noneOptionLabel: {},
        selectedOptions: {
            type: Array
            default: () => []
        }
    }
}

EDIT

I am now encountering a warning message in the console stating:

[Vue warn]: Data field "selectedOptions" is already defined as a prop. To provide default value for a prop, use the "default" prop option; if you want to pass prop values to an instantiation call, use the "propsData" option. (found in component: <default-input-options>)

Answer №1

Are you currently utilizing Vue.js version 2.0.3? If that's the case, there is no ready function as mentioned in http://vuejs.org/api. Instead, you can achieve this within the created hook of the component like so:

// InputOptions component
// ...
data: function() {
    return {
        selectedOptions: []
    }
},
created: function() {
    this.$watch('selectedOptions', this.onUpdate)
}

In your InputOptions component, the following code is present:

this.$watch('selectedOptions', this.onUpdate)

However, I do not see an onUpdate function defined in methods within the same component. It appears to be defined in the parent component role. Can you add a

console.log("selectedOptions updated")
to verify if it is being called according to your expectations? Vue.js typically expects methods to be within the same component.

Alternatively, you could potentially try using this.$parent.onUpdate inside this.$watch(...) - although untested, it might work for your scenario.

EDIT: additional considerations

You may encounter some other issues - such as attempting to watch changes on an array (selectedOptions) which can be risky. Arrays themselves don't change, but rather act as containers for objects. The individual objects within the array are what actually change. As a result, your $watch may not trigger for selectedOptions.

Based on my experience with Vue.js, I've noticed that changes to arrays are registered when items are added or removed, but not necessarily when a single object is modified - I recommend verifying this behavior yourself.

To address this behavior, consider creating a separate component (input-one-option) for each input option, making it easier to observe changes individually.

Answer №2

After much searching, I was able to locate the issue. It turns out I forgot to bind the prop in kebab-case format.

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