Tips for effectively monitoring scope for data loading

I have successfully created a custom Angular directive that utilizes D3.js to create a visualization. In my HTML, I reference this directive as follows:

<gm-link-analysis data="linkAnalysis.connections"></gm-link-analysis>

The relevant part of the directive code is shown below:

angular.module('gameApp')
  .directive('gmLinkAnalysis', gmLinkAnalysis);

gmLinkAnalysis.$inject = ['$location', 'd3'];

function gmLinkAnalysis($location, d3) {

  var directive = {
    restrict: 'E',
    templateUrl: '/app/gmDataVis/gmLinkAnalysis/gmLinkAnalysis.directive.html',
    controller: 'LinkAnalysisController',
    controllerAs: 'linkAnalysis',
    scope: {
      data: '='
    },
    link: function(scope) {
      scope.$watch('data', function(json) {
        console.log(json);
        if (json) {
          root = json;
          root.fixed = true;
          root.x = width / 2;
          root.y = height / 2;
          return scope.render(root);
        }
      });

      ...

    }
  };
  return directive;
};

...and here is my controller:

angular.module('gameApp')
  .controller('LinkAnalysisController', LinkAnalysisController);

LinkAnalysisController.$inject = ['$routeParams', 'dataVisService'];

function LinkAnalysisController($routeParams, dataVisService) {
  var vm = this;
  var userId = $routeParams.userId;

  var getConnections = function() {
    dataVisService.getConnections({
      userId: userId
    }).$promise.then(function(connections) {
      vm.connections = connections;
      console.log(vm.connections);
    });
  };

  var init = function() {
    getConnections();
  };

  init();
}

I am facing an issue where it seems like my directive loads before my controller fetches the data. Initially, I see undefined in the logs within the directive, followed by the actual data in the controller logs. While I understand that the directive may load before the asynchronous API call completes in the controller, I am unsure why the $watch does not capture this data once it is available. How can I ensure that the data gets passed to my directive correctly?

Answer №1

Perhaps the issue lies in the depth of your watch. If you want to monitor the entire object instead of just a variable, consider passing the boolean value true as the third argument in the $watch function:

link: function(scope) {
  scope.$watch('data', function(json) {
    ...
  }, true);
    ...

If deep monitoring is unnecessary, you can opt for using $watchCollection.

For further details, refer to this link

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