Tips for activating the default 500 error page in Next.js

I'm having trouble getting Next.js to display its default 500 error page. While most sources discuss creating a custom error page, the Next.js documentation only briefly references their built-in 500 error page. I want the default page to show up when the API returns a 500 status.

When the API response is 500, Next.js should automatically show a 500 error page. Currently, it just goes back to the page where the request originated.

return res.status(500).end();

Answer №1

The only solution I came across was to intentionally trigger an unhandled error within the getServerSideProps function:

res.statusCode = 500;
throw new Error('Internal Server Error');

I noticed that NextJs interprets this as a 500 status code, but it seems to only apply on the production/staging environment. Running npm run dev does not have the same effect, and the default 500 error page is not displayed.

In my case, I had to deliberately throw a 500 status code in order to avoid Google deindexing my page due to significant changes in content and the absence of available products on that particular page.

Answer №2

Upon creating a unique 500 error page at pages/custom-500.ts following the guidelines provided in the official documentation, I successfully accessed this custom error page using the URL path /custom-500.

Answer №3

To recreate this issue, I used the following commands: npm run build and npm run start

(I intentionally added a random error trigger on my homepage)

export const getServerSideProps: GetServerSideProps = async () => {
  function getRandomInt(max: number): number {
    return Math.floor(Math.random() * max);
  }
  if (getRandomInt(10) === 5) {
    throw new Error('Internal Server Error');
  }

  return {
    props: {
    },
  }
}

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