The Vue template syntax utilizes double curly braces for incrementing values within must

Embarked on learning Vue.js recently and I am intrigued by the unusual behavior in my simple code. I cannot seem to figure out what is going wrong. I am attempting to increment a counter inside mustache syntax, but something strange is happening with this variable

This is my code:

new Vue({
  el: '#app',
  data: {
    counter: 5,
    state: false
  },
  methods: {
    fun: function() {
      this.state = !this.state
    }
  }
})
<script src="https://unpkg.com/vue"></script>

<div id="app">
  <p>{{ counter }}</p>
 <button v-on:click="fun">Button</button>
 <p v-if="state">
    Miss me? {{ counter++ }}
 </p>
</div>

I am getting a console warning

[Vue warn]: You may have an infinite update loop in a component render function.
when counter++ is called. I thought that running an expression inside mustache syntax would work, but it seems to be causing issues for me.

Could someone shed light on what might be happening behind the scenes?

Answer №1

When you use counter++, essentially you are using counter = counter + 1 on every render call. This means that updating your instance state will trigger a re-render of the component, causing the counter to increment continuously and creating an infinite loop as Vue warns.

To avoid this issue, it is recommended to update the counter within your click handler function:

new Vue({
  el: '#app',
  data: {
    counter: 5,
    state: false
  },
  methods: {
    fun: function() {
      this.counter++;
      this.state = !this.state
    }
  }
})
<script src="https://unpkg.com/vue"></script>

<div id="app">
  <p>{{ counter }}</p>
 <button v-on:click="fun">Button</button>
 <p v-if="state">
    Miss me? {{ counter }}
 </p>
</div>

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