The OnTextChanged Event of ASP.NET TextBox fails to trigger

I am currently working on implementing a search functionality on the website where a request is sent to the server every time the user enters text, letter by letter. I've attempted to use the OnTextChanged event, but unfortunately, it does not seem to be firing.

<asp:TextBox ID="futu_search" type="text" spellcheck="false" placeholder="Search" OnTextChanged="futu_search_TextChanged"  runat="server"></asp:TextBox>

This is what my code behind looks like:

protected void futu_search_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
       //A breakpoint has been set to check if the event fires
       //Send requests
}

Can anyone spot what might be causing the issue? Is there a better alternative to the 'OnTextChanged event' for capturing each key press in a search box?

Answer №1

Ensure autopostback is set to true.

<asp:TextBox AutoPostback="true" ID="futu_search" type="text" spellcheck="false" placeholder="Search" OnTextChanged="futu_search_TextChanged"  runat="server"></asp:TextBox>

If you'd like the event to trigger when the user presses a key, you'll need to utilize the JavaScript **onkeyup** event.

<asp:TextBox onkeyup ="return abc(event)" AutoPostback="true" ID="futu_search" type="text" spellcheck="false" placeholder="Search" OnTextChanged="futu_search_TextChanged"  runat="server"></asp:TextBox>


<script>
function abc(evt) {

         ..insert your logic here
        }
</script>

Answer №2

Instead of triggering a postback for every key press, it's more efficient to utilize ajax and jquery to achieve your goal.

For more information and examples, refer to this LINK.

Keep in mind that the OnTextChanged event only activates when you lose focus, not while typing, which seems to be your requirement.

A helpful explanation from CodeProject states:

TextChanged: "Occurs when the content of the text box changes between posts to the server." AutoPostBack: "Use the AutoPostBack property to specify whether an automatic postback to the server will occur when the TextBox control loses focus. Pressing the ENTER or the TAB key while in the TextBox control is the most common way to change focus."

Sample code :

Source : https://jqueryui.com/autocomplete/

<script>
  $(function() {
    var availableTags = [
      "ActionScript",
      "AppleScript",
      "Asp",
      "BASIC",
      "C",
      "C++",
      "Clojure",
      "COBOL",
      "ColdFusion",
      "Erlang",
      "Fortran",          
      "Scala",
      "Scheme"
    ];
    $( "#tags" ).autocomplete({
      source: availableTags
    });
  });
  </script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="ui-widget">
  <label for="tags">Tags: </label>
  <input id="tags">
</div>

IMPORTANT : If you still plan to use keypress, consider this quote:

The value of the input text box, during onKeyPress, is always the value before the change.

Furthermore, keypress won't work for "backspace" in chrome. Sample Fiddle

If you are still curious about OnKeyPress, check out this SO Question.

This is what you are attempting to achieve, but newer and better methods, like HTML 5, have emerged.

Note : The KeyUp Event won't trigger if you use Right click => Paste. Test it out with this Fiddler link.

Answer №3

Initially, the OnTextChanged event won't activate since its AutoPostBack property is typically set to false. To trigger this event, be sure to change the property to true.

Additionally, the OnTextChanged event will only be executed when the textbox loses focus. For situations like this, it might be beneficial to utilize AJAX to retrieve the value.

To accomplish this, you can employ the onkeyup event to capture the value within a JavaScript function each time a character is entered.

Answer №4

If you want to ensure that a certain element has focus, you can achieve it with the code snippet below:

ScriptManager manager = ScriptManager.GetCurrent(this);
manager.SetFocus(myTextBox);

For setting focus and selecting text within a specific element, you can rely on the following code:

ScriptManager.RegisterStartupScript(this, this.GetType(), "selectAndFocus", "$get('" + myTextBox.ClientID + "').focus();$get('" + myTextBox.ClientID + "').select();", true);

Answer №5

Add the Autopost back attribute to the control tag. AutoPostBack="true"

<asp:TextBox AutoPostBack="true" ID="txtElement" OnTextChanged="txtElement_TextChanged" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>

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