The issue with AngularJS 2-way-binding failing to refresh

Recently, I experimented with angularJS in conjunction with a range-slider-directive that can be found here:

https://github.com/supertorio/angular-rangeslider-directive

Initially, everything worked well while using the data-model solely within my HTML page. However, when attempting to access the model in the corresponding controller, I encountered an issue where I was only able to retrieve the initial value set during initialization in the controller, rather than the current actual value.

In my controllers.js file:

app.controller('modelViewCtrl',['$scope','$http','$routeParams', function($scope,$http,$routeParams) {
  $scope.modelId = $routeParams.modelId;
  $scope.timeIntervalStart = new Date().getTime() - (1000*60*60*24*30);
  $scope.timeIntervalEnd = new Date(1452240488000).getTime();
  $scope.initialIntervalStart = 1452240488000 - (1000*60*60*24*30);
  $scope.initialIntervalEnd = 1452240488000;
  $scope.updateInterval = function () {
    console.log("update: " + $scope.initialIntervalEnd);
    $scope.chosenIntervalStart = new Date($scope.initialIntervalStart);
    $scope.chosenIntervalEnd = new Date($scope.initialIntervalEnd);
  }
  $scope.updateInterval();
}])

In my html file:

<div class="panel-heading">
  {{chosenIntervalStart}}
  <div range-slider
       floor={{timeIntervalStart}}
       step=86400000
       ceiling={{timeIntervalEnd}}
       ng-model-low="initialIntervalStart"
       ng-model-high="initialIntervalEnd"></div>
  {{chosenIntervalEnd}}
</div>

The intention here is to implement a slider that manipulates dates in milliseconds with daily increments. The values are converted to new Date objects and displayed accordingly.

The problem lies in the fact that I am consistently retrieving the initialIntervalStart / End values instead of the real-time content from the slider. When replacing {{chosenIntervalEnd}} with {{initialIntervalEnd}}, the values update as expected when changing the slider position. It appears that the two-way data binding is only functioning partially.

I attempted to rectify this by implementing:

$scope.$apply(function() {
  //code to update data
}); 

and employing $digest, but these measures proved ineffective. Furthermore, setting up a watcher on the new controller variable also did not yield any positive results:

$scope.$watch('initialIntervalStart', function(oldVal,newVal) {
  //was only once applied, while initial loading the page
}

When utilizing $digest and $apply, errors were triggered in the browser.

If you have any suggestions on how to enforce full two-way data binding in this scenario, please let me know!

Best regards,

Deleadon

Answer №1

To ensure proper functionality in Angular, it is recommended to enclose your timeIntervalStart within an object.

Keep in mind that binding models directly to primitives may not update them as expected. It is best practice to wrap primitives in an object within the scope, especially when anticipating two-way binding behavior.

$scope.timer = {
    timeIntervalStart: new Date().getTime() - (1000*60*60*24*30),
    timeIntervalEnd: new Date(1452240488000).getTime(),
    initialIntervalStart: 1452240488000 - (1000*60*60*24*30),
    initialIntervalEnd: 1452240488000
};

$scope.updateInterval = function () {
    console.log("update: " + $scope.initialIntervalEnd);
    $scope.timer.chosenIntervalStart = new Date($scope.timer.initialIntervalStart);
    $scope.timer.chosenIntervalEnd = new Date($scope.timer.initialIntervalEnd);
};

Here's the HTML snippet:

<div class="panel-heading">
  {{timer.chosenIntervalStart}}
  <div range-slider
       floor={{timer.timeIntervalStart}}
       step=86400000
       ceiling={{timer.timeIntervalEnd}}
       ng-model-low="timer.initialIntervalStart"
       ng-model-high="timer.initialIntervalEnd"></div>
  {{timer.chosenIntervalEnd}}
</div>

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