The error message that pops up in Jasmine unit tests is "ReferenceError: function is not defined

I have a function that needs to be tested.

         var getPrepaidFieldInfo = function (field, root) {
            if (field === 'PatientDOB') {
                return {
                    fieldName: root.localizedStrings.patientDobLabel,
                    fieldValue: $filter('date')(new Date(root.principal.patientDob), 'MM/dd/yyyy')
                }
            }
            if (field === 'PatientLastName') {
                return {
                    fieldName: root.localizedStrings.patientLastNameLabel,
                    fieldValue: root.principal.lastName
                }
            }
            if (field === 'ZipCode') {
                return {
                    fieldName: root.localizedStrings.postalCodeLabel,
                    fieldValue: root.principal.zipCode
                }
            }
            if (field === 'Client') {
                return {
                    fieldName: root.localizedStrings.clientIdLabel,
                    fieldValue: root.principal.clientId
                }
            }
        };

Now, I am writing a unit test for it.

it('getPrepaidFieldInfo should work properly', function(){
        expect(getPrepaidFieldInfo).toBeDefined();
        var field, actual;

        field === 'PatientDOB';
        spyOn(window.getPrepaidFieldInfo).and.CallThrough();
        actual = getPrepaidFieldInfo(field,$rootScope);
        expect(actual.fieldName).toEqual($rootScope.localizedStrings.patientDobLabel);

    });

However, when I run the test, an error is shown: ReferenceError: getPrepaidFieldInfo is not defined

How can I check my function and resolve this error?

Answer №1

One possible explanation is the use of the var keyword, which limits the scope of your function to the specific context where it was created. For instance:

var foo = function() {
    var bar = function() { 
        ...
    }
    ...
}

If you attempt to invoke bar() outside of foo(), it will be undefined. However, removing the var from var bar makes it a global function that can be accessed from anywhere. Therefore, consider changing this:

var getPrepaidFieldInfo = function (field, root) {

to:

getPrepaidFieldInfo = function (field, root) {

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