The $.each function seems to be stuck and not cycling through the

Dealing with a rather intricate JSON structure, I'm encountering difficulty iterating through it using the $.each() function. It seems to be related to the unusual 2-dimensional array passed in the value section of the standard array (hopefully that makes sense). Since I am new to Ajax and JSON, I just need some advice on the most effective way to manage JSON returned via an AJAX Call. Thank you!

$.ajax({
        type: 'POST',
        url: 'model.php',
        data: formData,
        dataType: 'json',
         encode : true 
        }).done(function(data){
        
                        var i = 0;
                      
                        for(var k in data){ 
                            window.alert(k);  
                        }   //this works         
            
                      $.each(data, function(key, value){ //however this does not display anything
                         
                          window.alert("should be outputted");
                          window.alert("key" + key + "value" + value[i]['email']);
                          i++;
                          
                      });
                  });

Here is the JSON snippet I'm working with:

{"bodge.com":[{"email":"<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="157872777760647655777a7172703b767a78">[email protected]</a>",... etc.

Answer №1

Your JSON structure contains two levels of data:

  1. an object with keys ("bodge.com", "bodge.com "), and
  2. each key has an array of objects

    {
        "bodge.com": [
            {"email":"[email protected]","orders":"2","value":"19.67"},
            {"email":"[email protected]","orders":"5","value":"21.89"},
            ...
            {"email":"[email protected]","orders":"1","value":"23.88"},
            {"email":"[email protected]","orders":"8","value":"5.37"}
        ],
        "bodge.com ": [
            {"email":"[email protected] ","orders":" 9 ","value":" 21.22"}
        ]
    }
    

To navigate through this data structure, you will need to iterate through it using at least two levels of iteration:

$.each(data, function(domain, objects) {
    console.log(domain); // will output "bodge.com" or "bodge.com "
    $.each(objects, function(index, x) {
        console.log(x.email);
        console.log(x.orders);
        console.log(x.value);
        console.log(index); // will show the position of x within the array
    });
});

Keep in mind that you're using $.each for iterating over object keys and values, as well as items in an array.

An alternative approach is to use Object.keys to get an array of object keys, combined with the forEach method:

Object.keys(data).forEach(function(domain) {
    console.log(domain); // will display "bodge.com" or "bodge.com "
    data[domain].forEach(function(x, index) {
        console.log(x.email);
        console.log(x.orders);
        console.log(x.value);
        console.log(index); // will show the position of x within the array
    });
});

Answer №2

One could improve the code by passing data['bodge.com'] instead of just data into the each function.

Answer №3

Here is a potential solution you can consider:

$.ajax({
    type: 'POST',
    url: 'model.php',
    data: formData,
    dataType: 'json',
     encode : true 
    }).done(function(data){

var response = JSON.parse(data);     

                  $.each(response, function(index){
                     alert(response[index].your_filed);
                  });            
});

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