The data within a Vue.js component is interconnected with the data of other components

I have a component that looks like this.

export default {
    name: "ImagesGallery",
    data () {
        return {
            activeImageIndex: 0,
        };
    },
}

This specific component serves as an image gallery. I now have another component where I need to make a reference to the activeImageIndex.

<template>
    <div>
        <images-gallery ref="gallery">
    </div>
</template>

export default {
     name: "AnotherComponent",
     components: {
         ImagesGallery,
     },
     data () {
        return {
            imageIndex: null, // My intention is for this to point to the images gallery index.
        };
     },
}

The Goal:

What I am aiming for is to have the "imageIndex" in the other component act as a direct reference to the "activeImageIndex" of the ImagesGallery component. Whenever I update "imageIndex", the value of the gallery index should also change accordingly.

I attempted to set imageIndex: this.$refs.gallery.activeImageIndex in the data function, but it seems that it does not work in this particular scenario.

Answer №1

To ensure the child component receives the index, you must pass it as a prop:

** MAIN COMPONENT

<image-carousel :currentIndex="indexValue" ref="carousel">

** CHILD COMPONENT

export default {
    name: "ImageCarousel",
    props: {currentIndex: Number} 
}

Inside the child component, you can now access the currentIndex prop just like before.

Answer №2

If you want to enhance your VueJs skills, focus on understanding reactivity, props, and the powerful v-model directive. A good practice is to send the imageIndex data to a child component as a prop using v-model binding. Here's an example:

export default {
    name: "ImagesGallery",
    props: {
      value: Number // This prop represents the **imageIndex** coming from the parent component.
    }
}

In the parent component:

<template>
    <div>
        <images-gallery ref="gallery" v-model="imageIndex">
    </div>
</template>
...

To update the imageIndex in the child component, use this code:

this.$emit('input', newIndex)

Meanwhile, in the parent component, simply assign a new value to update the imageIndex:

this.imageIndex = newIndex

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