The d3 selection's ID is currently not defined

When I try to select an element by its ID, I encounter the issue of it being undefined.

To demonstrate this problem, I have created an example (fiddle link)

The setup of elements is as follows:

<pre id='output'></pre>
<input id='my-checkbox' type='checkbox'>

The d3 script in question is:

d3.select('#my-checkbox')
    .call(function(){
        document.getElementById('output').outerHTML = this.id;
    })
    .on('click', function(){
        document.getElementById('output').outerHTML = this.id;
    });

Despite the attempt, the pre element still displays "undefined" even after clicking on the checkbox. However, a different script behaves differently:

d3.select('#my-checkbox')
    .on('click', function(){
        document.getElementById('output').outerHTML = this.id;
    });

I am puzzled by this behavior. How can I access the element's ID within d3's call function?

Answer №1

The first argument you receive is the element object:

d3.select('#my-checkbox').call(function(el){
    document.getElementById('output').outerHTML = el.attr('id');
});

Answer №2

As stated in the d3 documentation

In a similar way to function.call, it triggers every registered callback for the specified type, providing each callback with the specified arguments and using 'this' as the context. Refer to dispatch.apply for further details.

The specific function that should be used is each

.each(function(){
    document.getElementById('result').outerHTML = this.id;
})

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