The alphaMap I'm using doesn't seem to be achieving the desired transparency in my material

I am attempting to create a chainlink surface using 2 textures. The first texture is a standard map that gives the metal links a metallic appearance against a white background (diffuse):

The second texture is an alpha map:

My attempt to apply both textures to a MeshBasicMaterial has not been successful:

var chainlinkMask = THREE.ImageUtils.loadTexture('textures/chainlink_Large-Panels_mask.png');
chainlinkMask.wrapS = THREE.RepeatWrapping;
chainlinkMask.wrapT = THREE.RepeatWrapping;
chainlinkMask.repeat.set( 2, 2 );

var chainlinkDiffuse = THREE.ImageUtils.loadTexture('textures/chainlink_Large-Panels_Diffuse.png');
chainlinkDiffuse.wrapS = THREE.RepeatWrapping;
chainlinkDiffuse.wrapT = THREE.RepeatWrapping;
chainlinkDiffuse.repeat.set( 2, 2 );

material.map = chainlinkMask;
material.alphaMap = chainlinkDiffuse;
material.transparency = true;
material.side = THREE.DoubleSide;

However, the result looks like this:

It's evident that the alpha map is not being applied. Why could this be happening?

I would appreciate any assistance on this matter.

Answer №1

Consider using the opaque attribute set to false in place of translucent

object.opaque = false;

Answer №2

When incorporating an alpha map into your material, it is recommended to choose between two specific patterns:

alphaMap: texture,
transparent: true,

or

alphaMap: texture,
alphaTest: 0.5, // if transparent is false
transparent: false,

It is preferred to use the latter option to avoid potential artifacts that may arise when setting transparent to true.

This advice applies to three.js version r.85

Answer №3

Utilizing material.opacity directly may lead to issues with rendering. For instance, if you have two intersecting planes, both with material.opacity = true and material.side = DoubleSide applied, rotating them could result in rendering glitches. It is advisable to follow the resolution recommended by @WestLangley.

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