Testing the inline style of an element in Vue using Jest

Is there a way to retrieve the style property of an HTML element using Vuejs and Jest testing?

I am utilizing jest and @vue/test-utils to verify if a textarea element in Vuejs has the inline style attribute color applied.

Although I have successfully set up a ref on the textarea and confirmed its existence and value through tests, I encountered difficulties in retrieving the color property from the element's style.

The code snippets below demonstrate my component setup and test scenario:

<template>
    <Post :post="post">
        <QuestionCard ref="questioncard" :background="post.background">
            <textarea
                ref="posttext"
                :style="{ color: post.color }"
                class="text-center"
                v-model="post.text"
                disabled
            />
        </QuestionCard>
    </Post>
</template>

<script>
import Post from './Includes/Post';
import QuestionCard from '~/components/Posts/Includes/QuestionCard';
import { FeedPost } from '~/classes/FeedPost';

export default {
    name: 'SingleItemPost',
    components: {
        Post,
        QuestionCard,
    },
    props: {
        post: {
            type: FeedPost,
            required: true,
        },
    },
};
</script>
import { Wrapper, shallowMount } from '@vue/test-utils';
import QuestionPost from '../QuestionPost.vue';
import { FeedPost } from '~/classes/FeedPost';

Wrapper.prototype.ref = function (id) {
    return this.find({ ref: id });
};

describe('QuestionPost', () => {
    let wrapper;
    let post;
    const text = 'text';
    const color = 'color';

    beforeEach(() => {
        post = new FeedPost({
            text,
            color,
            type: 'questionPost',
        });
        wrapper = shallowMount(QuestionPost, {
            propsData: {
                post,
            },
        });
    });

    it('should render correct elements', () => {
        expect(wrapper.ref('questioncard').exists()).toBe(true); // OK
        expect(wrapper.ref('posttext').exists()).toBe(true); // OK
    });

    it('should have correct value and style', () => {
        const textarea = wrapper.ref('posttext');
        expect(textarea.element.value).toBe(text); // OK
        expect(textarea.element.style.getPropertyValue('color')).toBe(color); // failed
    });
});

I attempted accessing the color property with textarea.element.style.color, but faced the same issue.

The test outcome is as follows:

Expected: "color"
Received: ""

Any suggestions on how to access the color property of the textarea element?

Answer №1

The reason for this occurrence is due to an invalid color value being set in the test (specifically, using "color" which is not a valid value for the color style), leading to the setting being rejected without notification.

To fix this issue, simply select one of the approved color values (such as "red" or "#090").

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