Switch your attention to a different window that has an unidentified name

Question

Switch your attention to a different window that has an unidentified name

Currently, I am utilizing the WD.js webdriver client for node.js to conduct testing on my application.

Upon triggering a button click within my app, a new browser window pops up. As expected with Selenium, the old window remains active.

My attempt to use the window() method from wd.js in order to transition to the new window was unsuccessful as it requires a window name parameter that has not been specified.

Is there a method available to seamlessly switch between windows without prior knowledge of their names?

javascript selenium webdriver

Answer 1

Answer №1

Hey there, I have discovered the solution to this.

To resolve this issue, you should utilize the following function:

var handlePromise = driver.getAllWindowHandles();
handlePromise.then(function (handles){
  var popUpWindow = handles[1];

  driver.switchTo().window(popUpWindow);
})

In this section, we instruct the driver to retrieve all window handles
Next, we provide the handles as a parameter to our function
We then assign the value of handles[1] (which corresponds to the new window) to the variable 'popUpWindow'
We direct the driver to switch to the newly opened window

Answer 2

Hey there, I have discovered the solution to this.

To resolve this issue, you should utilize the following function:

var handlePromise = driver.getAllWindowHandles();
handlePromise.then(function (handles){
  var popUpWindow = handles[1];

  driver.switchTo().window(popUpWindow);
})

In this section, we instruct the driver to retrieve all window handles
Next, we provide the handles as a parameter to our function
We then assign the value of handles[1] (which corresponds to the new window) to the variable 'popUpWindow'
We direct the driver to switch to the newly opened window

Answer 3

Answer №2

This solution proved effective across all browsers: Give this code a try:

var tab_handles =await driver.getAllWindowHandles();
let number_of_tabs = tab_handles.length;
let new_tab_index = number_of_tabs-1;
await driver.switchTo().window(tab_handles[new_tab_index]);

The key difference here is utilizing await instead of Promise for asynchronous functions.

If you prefer using Promise, you can experiment with this alternative code:

driver.getAllWindowHandles().then((tab_handles)=>{
let number_of_tabs = tab_handles.length;
let new_tab_index = number_of_tabs-1;
driver.switchTo().window(tab_handles[new_tab_index]);
});

I hope this proves helpful for your needs!

Answer 4

This solution proved effective across all browsers: Give this code a try:

var tab_handles =await driver.getAllWindowHandles();
let number_of_tabs = tab_handles.length;
let new_tab_index = number_of_tabs-1;
await driver.switchTo().window(tab_handles[new_tab_index]);

The key difference here is utilizing await instead of Promise for asynchronous functions.

If you prefer using Promise, you can experiment with this alternative code:

driver.getAllWindowHandles().then((tab_handles)=>{
let number_of_tabs = tab_handles.length;
let new_tab_index = number_of_tabs-1;
driver.switchTo().window(tab_handles[new_tab_index]);
});

I hope this proves helpful for your needs!

Answer 5

Answer №3

In a Java implementation, I would handle the following scenario:

  String mainWindowHandle = browser.getWindowHandle(); // save the current window handle.
  WebDriver popupWindow = null;
  Iterator<String> windowIterator = browser.getWindowHandles();
  while(windowIterator.hasNext()) { 
    String windowHandle = windowIterator.next(); 
    popupWindow = browser.switchTo().window(windowHandle);
    if (popupWindow.getTitle().equals("Google")) {
      break;
    }
  }

You can also loop over and switch windows using the function switchToWindow(name/Handle). This allows you to switch focus to a different browser window by name or handle. Give it a try and share your solution with the community. Best of luck!

Answer 6

In a Java implementation, I would handle the following scenario:

  String mainWindowHandle = browser.getWindowHandle(); // save the current window handle.
  WebDriver popupWindow = null;
  Iterator<String> windowIterator = browser.getWindowHandles();
  while(windowIterator.hasNext()) { 
    String windowHandle = windowIterator.next(); 
    popupWindow = browser.switchTo().window(windowHandle);
    if (popupWindow.getTitle().equals("Google")) {
      break;
    }
  }

You can also loop over and switch windows using the function switchToWindow(name/Handle). This allows you to switch focus to a different browser window by name or handle. Give it a try and share your solution with the community. Best of luck!

Switch your attention to a different window that has an unidentified name

Answer №1

Answer №2

Answer №3

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