Struggling to detect mistakes utilizing the createUserWithEmailAndPassword() function in Firebase

My attempts to debug the issue have been unsuccessful, resulting in my code not identifying errors like creating a user with an email that is already registered. While it does provide a response, it's not the one I anticipated such as firebase/email-in-use. The console displays an error with undefined. Here is the snippet of code:

import { createUserWithEmailAndPassword } from "firebase/auth"
import { auth } from "../../../firebase/config"

export default function Content() {
   const emailSignIn = async () =>{
      try{
        createUserWithEmailAndPassword(auth, email, password)
      }catch(error){
        console.log(error)
      }
    }
    return (
    <div className="h-[5vh]">
      <input type="text" placeholder="Email address" onChange={(e)=> setEmail(e.target.value)}     className="w-full border-2 h-[4vh] border-[#e4ebe4] rounded-2xl font-normal text-base p-3 pl-5"/>
    </div>
    <div className="h-[5vh]">
       <input type="text"
    placeholder="Password (8 or more characters)" onChange={(e)=> setPassword(e.target.value)} className="w-      full border-2 h-[4vh] border-[#e4ebe4]  rounded-2xl font-normal text-base p-3 pl-5"/>
    </div>

The console error message reads:-

app-index.js:31 undefined
window.console.error @ app-index.js:31
console.error @ hydration-error-info.js:45
emailSignIn @ content.js:24
callCallback @ react-dom.development.js:19443
invokeGuardedCallbackImpl @ react-dom.development.js:19492
invokeGuardedCallback @ react-dom.development.js:19567
invokeGuardedCallbackAndCatchFirstError @ react-dom.development.js:19581
executeDispatch @ react-dom.development.js:30621
processDispatchQueueItemsInOrder @ react-dom.development.js:30653
processDispatchQueue @ react-dom.development.js:30666
dispatchEventsForPlugins @ react-dom.development.js:30677
eval @ react-dom.development.js:30867
batchedUpdates$1 @ react-dom.development.js:23747
batchedUpdates @ react-dom.development.js:27583
dispatchEventForPluginEventSystem @ react-dom.development.js:30866
dispatchEvent @ react-dom.development.js:28639
dispatchDiscreteEvent @ react-dom.development.js:28610

I have attempted to access the error.code and error.message properties without success. Additionally, I tried utilizing firebase functions to check if a user with the email already exists but encountered difficulties with the .then structure and async function behavior in JavaScript. This project is developed using next.js version 13.

Answer №1

registerWithEmail is an async function that requires the use of await.

Here is a suggested approach:

await registerWithEmail(auth, email, password)

Answer №2

Think of the createUserWithEmailAndPassword() method in Firebase as a JavaScript promise

Instead of using:

try{
   createUserWithEmailAndPassword(auth, email, password)
}catch(error){
   console.log(error)
}
   

Consider using this instead:

createUserWithEmailAndPassword(auth, email, password)
  .then((userCredential) => {
    // User successfully signed in
    const user = userCredential.user;
    // ...
  })
  .catch((error) => {
    console.log(error);
    // Handle errors here
  });

For more information, visit https://firebase.google.com/docs/auth/web/password-auth

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