Steps for creating an animation for a "v-for" element using a "v-if" statement in Vue

I attempted to create an animation, but it's not working as expected. I also experimented with using transition-group. How can I modify this code to make it functional? The goal is to display two different lists based on the category of data retrieved from my data.json.js file.

When using the transition-group tag, an error occurred:

<transition-group> children must be keyed: <li>

Template

<button @click="switcher = !switcher">SWITCH</button>

<transition name="fade">
    <li v-for="elements in myData" v-if="elements.key == getKey()">
        <span>{{elements.title}}</span>
    </li>
</transition>

Script

data() {
    return {
        switcher: true,
    }

getKey(){
    if (this.switcher) {
        return 'KEY'
    } else {
        return 'ANOTHER KEY'
    }

Style

.fade-enter-active, .fade-leave-active {
  transition: opacity .5s;
}
.fade-enter, .fade-leave {
  opacity: 0;
}

Answer №1

It is essential to remember that children should always be keyed with the <li> tag.

To achieve this, you can use :key="index" within the <li> element. See the example below:

<transition name="fade">
    <li v-for="(elements, index) in myData" :key="index" v-if="elements.key = getKey()">
        <span>{{elements.title}}</span>
    </li>
</transition>

Answer №2

It is important to note that the previous answer may not be effective when dealing with multiple list elements. In such cases, utilizing a transition group can be more suitable. Additionally, assigning a key within the loop is essential for achieving the intended animation effect, as simply binding the index may result in only the last element being animated.

Consider using :key="elements.id" instead.

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