Splitting the package.json file to separate the front-end and back-end components while utilizing shared

Currently, I am working on a project that involves a separate frontend (webpack) and backend (express/mongodb). My goal is to separate the dependencies in the package.json file while still being able to share certain logic/utility code between them. How can I restructure my files in such a way that allows for proper separation of dependencies?

At present, both the frontend and backend components share the same node_modules directory.

app
|
| - frontend
|    | - index.js
|    | - src
|
| - backend
|    | - index.js
|    | - models
|    | - api
|    | - statics (webpack builds into here)
|
| - lib
|    | - logic here (may require npm dependency)
| 
|- package.json
|- webpack.config.js

If it were not for the necessity of the lib directory being shared by both projects, I could easily split them into two separate npm projects. However, this would lead to duplicating the code in each folder. Is there a more efficient approach to achieving this separation?

Answer №1

I decided to transform my project into a monorepo and utilized to link them together. Each folder now functions as its own npm project.

One drawback I encountered is that the package installation process (npm install) now takes significantly longer since each sub-project must be installed individually, many of which contain duplicate packages.

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