Simulating npm package with varied outputs

In my testing process, I am attempting to simulate the behavior of an npm package. Specifically, I want to create a scenario where the package returns a Promise that resolves to true in one test and rejects with an error in another.

To achieve this, I have set up a mock implementation of the npm package at the beginning of my test file, just before the initial test description. The code for mocking the npm package looks like this:

const mockNewFile = (): File => new File(['this is new file content'], 'new-file');
jest.mock('blueimp-load-image', () => () => {
    const newFile = mockNewFile();
    return new Promise(resolve => {
        const data = {
            image: {
                toBlob: (func: (file: File) => File) => {
                    func(newFile);
                }
            }
        };

        resolve(data);
    });
});

By setting up this mock, I can successfully run tests for functions that rely on the blueimp-load-image npm package.

However, I also wanted to include a test case for when the blueimp-load-image function fails to fulfill its promise and returns an error. To do this, I created a new test block within the main test description and attempted to mock the npm package again to return an error:

describe('if loadImage returns an error', () => {
            beforeEach(() => {
                jest.mock('blueimp-load-image', () => () => {
                    return new Promise((resolve, reject) = reject(new Error('something went wrong')));
                });
            });

            test('return the file back unmodified', async () => {
                const expected = {/* file content */};
                const result = await theFunctionUsingLoadImage(file);

                expect(result).toStrictEqual(expected);
            });
        });

The above test does not work as expected, as no error is thrown. This leads me to believe that the mock setup in the beforeEach block is not functioning properly. I have also tried using jest.spyOn instead of Jest.mock, but that approach was unsuccessful.

I am unsure of what I am missing or overlooking in this testing scenario. Can anyone provide guidance?

Answer №1

Jest.mock should be utilized just once and must encompass the entire interface of the mocked library.

There are various options available:

  1. Utilizing mocks, enabling you to create a mock implementation that can provide additional (mock-only) methods.
  2. Using jest.mock with a global variable to determine if the mock should return success or rejection.

This example demonstrates the second option

const mockNewFile = (): File => new File(['this is new file content'], 'new-file');
let shouldSuccess = true;
jest.mock('blueimp-load-image', () => () => {
    const newFile = mockNewFile();
    return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
        if(!shouldSuccess) {
          return reject('data-of-reject');
        }
        const data = {
            image: {
                toBlob: (func: (file: File) => File) => {
                    func(newFile);
                }
            }
        };

        resolve(data);
    });
});

Simply update the value of shouldSuccess to false in order to make your mock implementation reject.

Similar questions

If you have not found the answer to your question or you are interested in this topic, then look at other similar questions below or use the search

What is the best way to import a JavaScript class into the main.js file of a Vue.js project and make it accessible in all components without needing to import it individually in each component

I have developed JS classes that I want to import into the app.js or main.js file of my vue.js project, so that I can create instances of them in various components. Currently, I find myself having to import the same JS class separately in all components w ...

Tips for utilizing setState to display specific information fetched from an API call through the mapping method

Is there a way to utilize setState in order to render individual data retrieved from an API call? Despite my efforts, all I seem to get is another array of data. Here's the code snippet: const [likes, setLikes] = useState(0); useEffect( async () = ...

What steps do I need to take to develop a CLI application similar to ng, that can be installed globally on the system

Upon installing npm i ng -g How does the system determine the installation path? I am interested in creating an application that can be installed and executed similarly. ...

Generating a new object using an existing one in Typescript

I received a service response containing the following object: let contentArray = { "errorMessages":[ ], "output":[ { "id":1, "excecuteDate":"2022-02-04T13:34:20" ...

Error message: Unable to instantiate cp in Angular 17 application while building with npm run in docker container

After creating a Dockerfile to containerize my application, I encountered an issue. When I set ng serve as the entrypoint in the Dockerfile, everything works fine. However, the problem arises when I try to execute npm run build. Below is the content of my ...

What is the process for importing a jquery plugin like turnjs into a React component?

After searching through countless posts on stackoverflow, it seems like there is no solution to my problem yet. So... I would like to integrate the following: into my react COMPONENT. -I attempted using the script tag in the html file, but react does no ...

Reposition the element at the bottom of its parent element

I am facing an issue with the HTML structure in my application: <div class="work-item"> <div class="image-container"> </div> <div class="text-container"> </div> </div ...

Attempting to modify the information within the #content division of a webpage through the activation of a linked image within a jquery slideshow

I'm completely stuck on this one, even though I'm relatively new to jquery. My goal is to design a webpage where there is a slideshow of products at the top, and when a user clicks on one of the products, it should update the main #content div w ...

Hacking through external script injections into the browser

Curious about how certain software or programs are able to inject html,css,js into a web browser without the need for installing any extensions. Every time I open Chrome or Firefox, I'm bombarded with ads on popular sites like Google homepage, Faceboo ...

Can you explain the process of utilizing WebdriverIO (wdio) to determine the frequency of an element's occurrence?

Currently, I am working on creating an interaction test to validate my javascript code using WebdriverIO (wdio). The specific functionality I am looking to test involves deleting a node and verifying that the number of times a selector appears has decreas ...

I possess a primary menu with several submenus, yet I am encountering difficulty accessing the submenus. My goal is to efficiently navigate and access the appropriate submenu within the main menu

I am facing an issue with my CSS where the sub menu is currently showing from the left side, but I would like it to slide up and down instead. .outer { width: 100%; text-align: center; background-color: Gray; padding-top: 20px; bord ...

What is the best way to incorporate a state variable into a GraphQL query using Apollo?

My current challenge involves using a state as a variable for my query in order to fetch data from graphQl. However, I'm encountering an issue where the component does not read the state correctly. Any suggestions on how to solve this? class usersSc ...

The Vuejs single-file component fails to display on the page

Even though there are no errors in the browser and Webpack compiles successfully, the message "hello from dashboard" is not displaying on the page. I am currently using Vue version 2.6 In my main.js file: import Vue from 'vue' Vue.component(&a ...

Executing an automated process of adding items to the shopping cart using Python without the need to have a

Does anyone know of a way to automate the add-to-cart process using Python without the need for an open browser window? I've experimented with modules like mechanize, but they lack the ability to directly interact with web elements. Currently, I&apo ...

What is the best way to retrieve widget options when inside an event?

Creating a custom jQuery widget: jQuery.widget("ui.test",{ _init: function(){ $(this.element).click(this.showPoint); }, showPoint: function(E){ E.stopPropagation(); alert(this.options.dir); } } Initializing the cu ...

Ugly consequences arise as Gulp stumbles upon uncharted territory during the uglify

I'm experiencing an issue with my squish-jquery task. Every time I run it, I encounter the following error: Starting 'squish-jquery'... events.js:85 throw er; // Unhandled 'error' event ^ Error at new JS_Par ...

Is there a way to skip running "npm run build" for minor updates to the app?

Whenever I make even minor changes to my app, I find myself constantly having to run npm run build. This process becomes increasingly frustrating and inefficient as the app grows in size. Is there a way to only rebuild the part that has been modified? In ...

I'm experiencing an "existing database with different casing already exists" error, even though I have no intention of creating a new database

My goal is to include a new word in a database called "wordsDb" within a collection named "wordsCollection": dbName = "wordsDb"; collectionName = "wordsCollection"; connectionUri = //... (secret) async add(word) { try { ...

Is it possible to use null and Infinity interchangeably in JavaScript?

I've declared a default options object with a max set to Infinity: let RANGE_DEFAULT_OPTIONS: any = { min: 0, max: Infinity }; console.log(RANGE_DEFAULT_OPTIONS); // {min: 0, max: null} Surprisingly, when the RANGE_DEFAULT_OPTIONS object is logged, i ...

Tips for incorporating material-ui icons into the column component of a data-grid component

I am currently working with the material-ui data-grid and I would like to display Edit icons from material-ui next to each row. Unfortunately, the data-grid does not provide any props specifically for this purpose. Below is the code snippet: import React ...