Retrieving the response data from a getJson request

I am currently working on implementing a function that will perform an action based on the response text received from a specific ajax call. However, I am struggling to access the response text field in my code. Here is the snippet:

var response = $.getJSON('/add_participant',{
                email : uemail,
                password : upassword
               })

I have attempted to access it using this method:

response.responseText

Nevertheless, when I try to log it out to the console, it shows as undefined.

I believe the issue lies in the fact that the ajax call needs to resolve first before I can access the response text. This hypothesis is supported by the fact that if I save it to a global variable, I am able to access the responseText when using inspection tools on the webpage.

Is there a way for me to retrieve that response text within my function? Can I make the script wait for it to resolve? Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated!

Thank you in advance!

Answer №1

When executed asynchronously, it's important to handle the outcome in the .done callback function. Take a look at this code snippet:

let result = null; // set to [] if expecting an array
$.getJSON('/register_user',{
  username : uname,
  password : upass
}).done(function (info) {
  result = info;
  console.log('Result: ', info);
})

Answer №2

After troubleshooting my code, I realized that the issue was actually with the Python code I had implemented. I am in the process of setting up my website using the Flask library in Python, and I had utilized an ajax call to invoke a Python function on the backend and retrieve its output. The problem arose when I returned the output as a string, like so:

return ("It worked!")

Although the rest of the function was functioning properly and carrying out the desired tasks, inspecting the response revealed that the format of the returned value was incorrect. As a result, it appeared that the JavaScript code on the frontend did not receive a signal from Python indicating that the function had completed, causing the code within the .done(function (data) { } ) block to go unexecuted.

To resolve this issue, I needed to return a JSON-formatted dictionary instead. To achieve this, I employed the jsonify function from the Flask library. Here is the corrected syntax:

return(jsonify({'result': 'It worked!'}))

Subsequently, if you wish to access this data in the JavaScript section, you can retrieve the result property of the data object within the .done(function (data) { } ) block. In my case, the implementation looked something like this:

var response = $.getJSON('/add_participant',{
                email : uemail,
                password : upassword
               }).done(function (data) {
                if (data.result ='It Worked!'){
                    console.log("It worked!!");
                    // Additional desired actions

                }
                else{
                    console.log("It didn't work.");
                    // Alternate course of action
                }


                })

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