Retrieve the Yodlee MFAResponse Byte Array for Captcha

I have been attempting to generate an encoded string from the byte array provided by the Yodlee getMFAResponse method (which has a format similar to [-1,0,2,-1]). The intention is to utilize this encoded string as the source for an image tag in HTML to display a CAPTCHA. However, I have encountered challenges when trying to retrieve image information for financial institutions as well.

To achieve this, my approach involves extracting the byte array from the response object, passing it through the btoa() function, and then appending it to a string that starts with data:image/???;base64,, where '???' represents the file type. Despite experimenting with several file formats such as bitmap, jpeg, png, gif, and others, none of them seem to work. Even employing the 'magic string' technique to determine the format did not yield any recognizable results. It seems like my primary issue could be related to my unfamiliarity with the file format or possibly incorrect decoding methods.

The resulting output resembles the following:

  data:image/jpeg;base64,NjYsNzcsNTgsMTE2LDAsMCwwLDAsMCwwLDAsMCwwLDQwLDAsMCwwLC0...

I solely use JavaScript both on the server side and client side, and I possess no knowledge of Java (which appears to be the focus of most Yodlee-related discussions). I am uncertain whether the problem lies in how I decode the byte array or if it stems from my lack of expertise regarding image formats.

Answer №1

After attempting to utilize your Base64 string in my JavaScript file, I encountered an issue where the image was not displaying. Unfortunately, I do not have access to your specific JavaScript code for btoa(). Nevertheless, I am sharing my functional code below which may help pinpoint the problem related to converting byteArray to Base64. (I am currently working with Yodlee API using C# and AngularJS).


function _arrayBufferToBase64(byteArray) {
    var binary = '';
    var bytes = new Uint8Array(byteArray);
    var length = bytes.byteLength;
    for (var i = 0; i < length; i++) {
        binary += String.fromCharCode(bytes[i]);
    }
    return window.btoa(binary);
}

Subsequently, this is how I implemented it in my JavaScript file to insert an image using jQuery:


let captchaImage64 = _arrayBufferToBase64(mfaLoginForm.fieldInfo.image);
let captchaImage = $('<img />', {
    src: "data:image/png;base64," + captchaImage64,
    class: "img img-responsive",
    style: "margin:auto; max-width:250px; margin-bottom: 15px;"
});

let captchaContainer = $('<div />', {
    class: "form-group row",
    id: "captchaContainer"
});

captchaContainer.append(captchaImage);

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