Retrieve the value of a query string from an ASP.NET MVC controller action within a <script type="text/javascript"> tag

My Asp.net mvc action result is passing a query string with the name "RowTobeHighLighted". My goal is to retrieve the value of this query string from the controller action and use it in a text/javascript script. I attempted using Request.Querystring() in JavaScript, but it did not work.

Is there a way to obtain the query string value from the controller action? Alternatively, can I access the value of viewdata within a

<script type="text/javascript">
tag?

Answer №1

Unfortunately, Request.QueryString is not suitable for this task as it operates solely on the server side.

Here are a few alternatives to consider:

  • One option is to utilize Request.QueryString to embed the value within a script

    var myValue = <% = HttpUtilityRequest.HtmlEncode(QueryString["myValue"]") %>

  • Another approach is to transmit the query string value as view data to the view and then access it in your JavaScript like so

    var myValue = <% HttpUtilityRequest.HtmlEncode(ViewData["myValue"]) %>

  • Alternatively, you could analyze the query string in JavaScript itself

    var qs = new Querystring() var myValue = qs.get("myValue")

It's important to remain vigilant against Cross Site Scripting attacks when using any of these methods.

Answer №2

To pass data on the client side, utilize the Querystring method.
On the server side, provide a value to JavaScript by using the following code:

<%= "var RowTobeHighLightedUrl = '" + Request.QueryString["RowTobeHighLighted"] + "';"%>

If the RowTobeHighLighted needs to be JavaScript Escape (instead of HtmlEncode).

Answer №3

Utilize TempData to handle temporary messages in this scenario.

Within your controller:

TempData["RowToHighlight"] = rowNumber;

Then, in the view:

<% foreach (var row in Model) { %>
<tr>
    <td id="row_<%= row.id %>"<%= (row.id == (int)TempData["RowToHighlight"]) ? " class="highlighted" : "" %>>my row</td>
</tr>
<% } %>

If you are using jQuery, for instance, to fade out elements (within your jQuery document.ready block):

<% if (TempData["RowToHighlight"] != null) { %>
$("#row_<%= (int)TempData["RowToHighlight"] %>").fadeOut();
<% } %>

Remember to apply necessary escaping and encoding as needed.

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