Retrieve the $$state value from the Service Function

I am new to Angular and struggling to understand a function in my service. I have this code snippet:

checkRoomNameStatus: function()
{
    var promises = [];
    var emptyRooms = [];

    DatabaseService.openDB().transaction(function(tx) {
        tx.executeSql("SELECT * FROM report_rooms", [], function(a,b){
            for(i = 0; i < b.rows.length; i++){
                console.log('B', b.rows.item(i));
                if(b.rows.item(i).name == '' || b.rows.item(i).name == null){
                    emptyRooms.push(b.rows.item(i));
                }
                promises.push(b.rows.item(i).id);
            }
        });
    });

    return $q.all(promises).then(function(){
        return emptyRooms;
    });
},

What I need help with:

The function is supposed to create a list of rooms without names, and I must wait for the loop to finish before proceeding. However, when I call this function in my controller like:

console.log(SyncService.checkRoomNameStatus());

I get an object as output, but I'm unsure how to access the value array within it. I've tried several methods without success:

console.log('1',SyncService.checkRoomNameStatus());
console.log('2',SyncService.checkRoomNameStatus().$$state.value);
console.log('3',SyncService.checkRoomNameStatus().value);
console.log('4',SyncService.checkRoomNameStatus().value());
SyncService.checkRoomNameStatus().then(function(value){
   console.log(value);
})

If anyone could help me understand where I am going wrong and how to correctly handle this situation, I would greatly appreciate it!

Thank you for your assistance!

Answer №1

It seems like there might be some confusion about how $q.all functions. After all the promises have been resolved, you will have access to the values that each promise was resolved to within the then section of the $q.all method. The then function takes a parameter which is an array containing all the resolved values. Here's an example:

$q.all(arrayOfPromises).then(function(data) {
  // 'data' is an array with the resolved values (in the same order as the promises)
  console.log(data);
});

Instead of your current implementation, you could return this from your service:

return $q.all(promises);

Then in your controller, you can access the data like this, similar to what you've already attempted:

SyncService.checkRoomNameStatus().then(function(allvalues){
  console.log(allvalues);
})

Here's a basic plunkr demonstrating how this concept works:

https://plnkr.co/edit/xSdi3WS3nlW9ib1QSGRd

Answer №2

If you want to turn a callback-based API into a promise, utilize the $q.defer method:

checkRoomNameStatus: function()
{

    var deferred = $q.defer();

    DatabaseService.openDB().transaction(function(tx) {
        tx.executeSql("SELECT * FROM report_rooms", [], function(a,b){
            var allvalues = <some function of (a,b)>
            deferred.resolve(allvalues);
        });
    });

    return deferred.promise;
},

You can then retrieve and handle the results using the .then method:

SyncService.checkRoomNameStatus().then(function(allvalues){
  console.log(allvalues);
})

For more details, check out the AngularJS $q Service API Reference

Answer №3

Here is a similar example:
this.SyncService.checkRoomNameStatus().subscribe(data => {
           console.log(data);
  }, error => { alert("data not found"); });

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