Retrieve all collections in a single document from MongoDB

I encountered an issue with my Javascript and mongoDB integration. I established the connection using:

var db = mongo.db(config.connectionString, { native_parser: true });

and linked my visitors collection db.bind('visitors');. After that, I attempted to retrieve all documents from it with this line:

db.visitors.find(function (err, visitors) {
   if (err) deferred.reject(err.name + ': ' + err.message);
   deferred.resolve(visitors);
});

It appears everything is set up correctly from my end. However, I keep encountering this error every time:

angular.js:12011 GET http://localhost:3000/api/visitors/getAll 400 (Bad Request)

I initially thought it was an issue with my API, so I tried ...findOne({_id:1},.. and it worked. Did I overlook something here?

Answer №1

It's incorrect; the correct way should be:

db.visitors.find({}, function (err, visitors) {
   if (err) deferred.reject(err.name + ': ' + err.message);
   deferred.resolve(visitors);
});

The correct order for parameters is:

collection.find(query[[[, fields], options], callback]);

The query should come first followed by the callback, but in your code, the callback comes first.

Your test with findOne() works because you're passing a query using the {_ id: 1} object.

You can find more information on MongoDB queries in Node.js here.

Edit:

An example of utilizing .find() and managing the cursor object asynchronously by converting it to an array:

db.visitors.find({}).toArray(function (err, docs) {
    if (err) throw err;
    console.log(docs);
});

Answer №2

It seems like you may have overlooked the parameter aspect of the find() method. Remember, even if you are not searching for anything specific, you still need to include an empty object as a parameter. The correct syntax should be find({}, function(){...});

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