Replace a function within a placeholder

Looking to validate the functionality of my custom Google Maps geocoder directive. In my code, I've set up a geocode constructor that I have already partially implemented:

...
link: function(scope) {
    var map,
        geocoder,
        myLatLng,
        mapOptions = {
            zoom: 1,
            mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP
        };

    geocoder = new google.maps.Geocoder();
    map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map-canvas'), mapOptions);

    geocoder.geocode({'address': 'New York'}, function(results, status) {
        myLatLng = new google.maps.LatLng(results[0].geometry.location.lat(),
            results[0].geometry.location.lng());
    }});
}

This is followed by my stubbing code:

MapsGeocoderStub = sinon.stub();
$window.google = {
    maps: {
        Geocoder: MapsGeocoderStub
    }
};

I am interested in testing the geocode.geocoder() function to see if it's being called correctly. To achieve this, I believe I may need to modify the stub to mimic the behavior of the constructor google.maps.Geocoder().

Is utilizing a stub the most appropriate approach for achieving this task?

Answer №1

In your testing scenario, consider including the following code:

var geocodeInstance = {
    geocode: sinon.spy()
};

$window.google = {
    maps: {
        Geocoder: sinon.stub().returns(geocodeInstance);
    }
};

This setup specifies that when you call $window.google.maps.Geocoder(), it will return a geocodeInstance object with a geocode method. I opted for sinon.spy() to confirm its invocation, but a stub could also work.

Subsequently, include this assertion in your test:

expect(geocodeInstance.geocode).calledOnce;

I chose to use expect in my tests for consistency. Additionally, try incorporating $window into your directive and execute:

geocoder = new $window.google.maps.Geocoder();

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