Removing the hash symbol in Angular: A step-by-step guide

My experience with AngularJS is new, and I am currently working on removing the # from the URLs without utilizing NODE or Express. The project is being hosted locally on MAMP, with index.html acting as the main entry point. Within the structure, there are two templates named header and footer. Additionally, all individual page content is stored in a partials folder such as about.html and contact.html.

<head>

<base href="/">

</head>

Despite trying to add the above code snippet, an error message of "URL not found" continues to appear. It's worth noting that my only method of importing Angular is through a CDN.

Answer №1

This particular Stack Overflow thread offers valuable insights into the topic at hand: AngularJS routing without the hash symbol

It appears that the hash symbol is necessary for browsers that do not support HTML5. However, you can experiment with using

$locationProvider.html5Mode(true)
to potentially leverage the HTML5 approach where applicable.

Answer №2

In order to switch from hashbang URLs to real URLs, the first step is to ensure that your server serves the correct content for each URL.

For example, if clicking a link on the homepage changes the URL to "/bar" and updates the page content, your server must be able to return the page with the updated content when directly requesting "/bar". This requires consistency between server-side and client-side code or utilizing Isomorphic JavaScript.

While this may require extra effort, it's essential for creating a reliable single-page application. It's important to weigh the benefits against the costs before deciding on an SPA approach.

If achieving server-side behavior proves too challenging and you still prefer using SPAs, sticking with hashbang URLs is a viable option.


Once the server setup is in place, configuring Angular to use the History API instead of hashbangs is straightforward:

$locationProvider.html5Mode(true)

Answer №3

After some research, I stumbled upon a solution to this issue, only to realize it was already addressed in this thread.

The concept of hash routing tackles the challenge of client-side routing on browsers lacking complete HTML5 capabilities.

You can enable the HTML5 mode for Angular by using

$locationProvider.html5Mode(true)
, which prompts the framework to utilize the HTML5 strategy where feasible.

Credit is due to user plus- for providing an answer to the same question earlier.

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