Removing Latex form of different English letters using Javascript

Is there a way to replace Latex characters following the {\'<1 alpha>} pattern with their corresponding English letter?

For instance:

L{\'o}pez

Would become:

Lopez

This replacement should only target characters within the {\'<1 alpha>} pattern and should be thorough as there could be multiple characters that need to be substituted.

Answer №1

$1 was specifically designed for this purpose:

var new_string = 'L{\\\'o}pez'.replace(/\{\\['"]([A-Z])\}/gi, '$1');

The additional \ characters are included to properly escape the \ and the '.


Explanation:

\{           Identifies a {
    \\       Represents a \
    (?:      Begins a non-capturing group
        \'       Matches a single quote
        |        OR
        \"       Matches a double quote
    )        Ends the group

    ([A-Z])  Captures a single alphabetical character in a group
\}           Indicates the end of the selection

g: Replaces multiple occurrences

i: Enables case-insensitive matching. [A-Z] is interpreted as: [A-Za-z]

Answer №2

{\\'([a-zA-Z])}

Give this a shot. Substitute with $1. Check out the demo.

https://regex101.com/r/oF9hR9/3

var re = /{\\'([a-zA-Z])}/g;  
var str = 'L{\'o}pez';
var subst = '$1'; 

var result = str.replace(re, subst);

Answer №3

If you need to extract a specific character from a string, you can achieve this using regex.

var str = "L{\'o}pez";
var res = str.replace(/{\\'([a-zA-Z])}/g, /$1/);

The \S will identify an alphabetical character and then the replace function will substitute the matched regex /{\'([a-zA-Z])}/g with the first group $1, which represents the character ([a-zA-Z]).

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